Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Cymbalta (duloxetine) and Effexor (venlafaxine) are both SNRIs (serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors) used to treat depression and anxiety, but they have some differences. Cymbalta is also approved to treat diabetic neuropathy, fibromyalgia, and long-term pain, while Effexor is used for social anxiety disorder and panic disorder. Cymbalta is typically taken once daily, while Effexor can be taken either as an immediate-release or extended-release form, with the immediate-release form needing multiple doses per day. Both medications can cause withdrawal symptoms if stopped suddenly, but withdrawal symptoms are more severe with Effexor. Cymbalta can cause liver damage, especially if you drink alcohol, while Effexor can raise your blood pressure, particularly at higher doses. Both medications are available as lower-cost generics.
Duloxetine (Cymbalta)
Venlafaxine
Duloxetine (Cymbalta)
Venlafaxine
Summary of Cymbalta vs. Effexor XR
Summary for SNRI
Prescription only
Duloxetine (Cymbalta) helps treat depression and anxiety. It can also help with some types of chronic pain, such as nerve pain from diabetes. Duloxetine (Cymbalta) is a type of antidepressant called an SNRI, or serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Most people take it by mouth once a day, but some with depression might take it twice a day. Side effects include nausea, headache, and dry mouth. When it's time to stop taking the medication, the prescriber will slowly lower your dose to help prevent withdrawal symptoms.
Summary for SNRI
Prescription only
Venlafaxine is an antidepressant used to treat mental health conditions like depression, generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder. It comes in two forms: extended-release, which is taken once a day, and immediate-release, which is taken in split doses throughout the day. This medication can interact with many things, including other medications and alcohol. Possible side effects can include nausea, weight changes, and sexual problems. It can also cause withdrawal symptoms if you stop taking it suddenly.