Key takeaways:
Cymbalta (duloxetine) is an antidepressant that treats depression and anxiety. It can also treat pain-related conditions such as fibromyalgia, chronic muscle pain, and diabetic neuropathy (nerve pain).
The recommended Cymbalta dosage typically starts at 30 mg daily. It’s often raised to 60 mg once daily after 1 to 2 weeks. Cymbalta dosages of up to 120 mg daily are sometimes needed for certain health conditions in adults. Higher doses aren’t recommended.
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Cymbalta (duloxetine) is an oral antidepressant medication. It’s a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), and it’s used to treat conditions like anxiety and depression.
But Cymbalta can also treat certain types of pain. It’s FDA-approved for diabetic peripheral neuropathy (nerve pain), fibromyalgia, and chronic muscle or joint pain. Regardless of why you’re taking Cymbalta, it’s important to take the right dose.
Here’s a review of the recommended Cymbalta dosages for each condition it’s approved to treat. Keep in mind that your prescriber may suggest a different dose based on your personal medical history.
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The recommended Cymbalta dosage for adults depends on why you’re taking it. It also depends on your age and other health conditions. You can take Cymbalta with or without food, and you should swallow Cymbalta capsules whole. Cymbalta is designed to bypass the stomach and be absorbed in the small intestine. If you open or crush the capsule, the medication can be turned into a toxic substance by your stomach acid, which can cause stomach pain, cramping, and vomiting.
The recommended Cymbalta dosage for depression in adults starts at 40 mg to 60 mg daily. Cymbalta only comes in 20 mg, 30 mg, and 60 mg capsules. So you’ll take 20 mg twice a day, 30 mg twice a day, or 60 mg once daily to fall within this range.
In some cases, your prescriber may have you take 30 mg of Cymbalta once daily for 1 week before increasing your dose to 60 mg daily. This helps give your body time to adjust to the medication and reduces the chance of side effects.
Most people take a Cymbalta dosage of 60 mg daily for long-term treatment of depression. If needed, higher doses are sometimes prescribed. But doses over 120 mg per day aren’t recommended.
The recommended Cymbalta dosage for anxiety in adults under 65 years old starts at 60 mg once daily. In some cases, your prescriber may start you at a lower dosage of 30 mg daily for 1 week before increasing you to 60 mg daily.
For adults ages 65 and older, the recommended Cymbalta dosage for anxiety starts at 30 mg daily for 2 weeks.
If needed, the Cymbalta dosage can be increased up to a maximum of 120 mg daily. But it’s best to only raise the dose by 30 mg at a time.
Neuropathy (nerve pain) happens when nerves are damaged or don’t work properly. It can cause numbness and tingling, heightened sensitivity to pain, and muscle weakness. Diabetes is the most common cause of neuropathy in the U.S.
The recommended Cymbalta dosage for adults living with diabetic neuropathy is 60 mg by mouth once daily. In some cases, your prescriber may start you with a lower dosage and increase it up to 60 mg over time to help you adjust to Cymbalta. Doses over 60 mg aren’t recommended.
The recommended Cymbalta dosage for fibromyalgia in adults starts at 30 mg once daily for 1 week. If your symptoms improve, you may remain on this dosage. But if your symptoms don’t improve, your prescriber may increase your dose to the recommended amount of 60 mg daily. Higher doses aren’t recommended.
Musculoskeletal pain refers to pain that’s in the muscles, bones, or joints. The recommended Cymbalta dosage for fibromyalgia starts at 30 mg once daily for 1 week. Your prescriber may then increase your dose to the recommended amount of 60 mg daily. Higher doses aren’t recommended.
The Cymbalta dose for children depends on the condition that’s being treated. There are different approved age ranges for each condition. Cymbalta capsules should be swallowed whole. But it comes in another form called Drizalma Sprinkle that’s meant to be opened and mixed into applesauce. This may be a better option if you or your child have trouble swallowing pills.
The recommended Cymbalta dosage anxiety in children aged 7 to 17 years starts at 30 mg once daily for 2 weeks. From there, the dose may be increased up to a maximum of 120 mg daily. But it should only be increased by 30 mg at a time. Most children take between 30 mg and 60 mg for anxiety.
The recommended Cymbalta dosage for fibromyalgia in adolescents ages 13 years and older is 30 mg once daily. If needed, your prescriber may increase the dose to a maximum of 60 mg daily.
If you have certain medical conditions or take interacting medications, you may need a different dose of Cymbalta. Or you may need to stop taking it altogether.
Cymbalta may cause liver damage in rare cases. If you have symptoms of liver damage (like yellow eyes or skin or severe abdominal pain) after starting Cymbalta, let your healthcare team know immediately. You shouldn’t take Cymbalta if you have cirrhosis or chronic liver disease.
There’s not a different dosage recommended if you have liver problems. But your prescriber will likely have you stop taking the medication if you show signs of new or worsening liver damage.
If you have kidney disease, you may have trouble breaking down Cymbalta. This could cause higher levels of the medication in the body, resulting in worse side effects. People with severe kidney problems should not take Cymbalta. But it may be okay for people with mild to moderate kidney problems to take it. Your prescriber can help you make this decision.
It’s normal to forget to take your dose of Cymbalta every once in a while. If this happens, you should take the missed dose as soon as you remember. But if it’s almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next dose at the regular time. You shouldn’t take 2 doses at once.
If you miss several doses of Cymbalta in a row, you may start to feel withdrawal symptoms. This can include headache, dizziness, and trouble sleeping. If you have trouble remembering to take Cymbalta, consider a medication reminder app. And don’t stop taking it on your own — your prescriber can help you lower your dose over time to help you stop Cymbalta safely if needed.
If you take an extra dose of Cymbalta by mistake, it likely won’t cause a serious problem. You may feel extra drowsy or have other mild side effects.
But a large amount of Cymbalta at once can cause serious symptoms. These include fainting, seizures, and vomiting. It can even be fatal.
If you or a loved one takes more Cymbalta than prescribed, contact your prescribe or call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. If you’re experiencing symptoms that seem severe or life-threatening, call 911 or seek emergency care right away.
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Cymbalta (duloxetine) is a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) antidepressant. It treats mental health conditions as well as conditions that cause pain. Your Cymbalta dosage depends on the condition being treated and your age. Usually, it starts at 30 mg once daily and is raised to 60 mg once daily after 1 to 2 weeks. The target dose is usually 60 mg once daily, but can go up to a maximum of 120 mg daily for some health conditions in adults. Your prescriber can help you figure out the right dose for you.
American Health Packaging. (2024). Duloxetine [package insert].
Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. (2002). Approval package for: Application number 21-427 (Duloxetine HCI / Cymbalta). Office of Clinical Pharmacology and Biopharmaceutics.
Eli Lilly and Company. (2008). FDA approves Cymbalta(R) for the management of fibromyalgia.
Lilly USA, LLC. (2021). Cymbalta [package insert].
LiverTox: Clinical and Research Information on Drug-Induced Liver Injury. (2018). Duloxetine.
MedlinePlus. (2022). Duloxetine.
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. (2023). Peripheral neuropathy.
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