Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Gabapentin (Neurontin) and Duloxetine (Cymbalta) are both prescription medications, but they are used for different conditions and belong to different drug classes. Gabapentin is an antiepileptic used to treat certain seizures and nerve pain, while Duloxetine is an SNRI (serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor) used to treat depression, anxiety, and various types of long-term pain. Gabapentin is typically taken three times a day, whereas Duloxetine is usually taken once daily. Gabapentin can cause dizziness and sleepiness, and it has a risk of misuse in some states, making it a controlled substance in those areas. On the other hand, Duloxetine can cause nausea, headache, and dry mouth, and it is not a controlled substance. Both medications can lead to withdrawal symptoms if stopped abruptly, but Duloxetine also carries a risk of liver damage and serotonin syndrome. Both medications are available in generic form.
Gabapentin (Neurontin)
Duloxetine (Cymbalta)
Gabapentin (Neurontin)
Duloxetine (Cymbalta)
Summary of Neurontin vs. Cymbalta
Summary for Antiepileptic
Prescription only
Gabapentin, also known by its brand name Neurontin, is used to treat nerve pain from shingles in adults. This medication can also help treat partial (focal) seizures in adults and children. Gabapentin (Neurontin) comes as pills and a liquid that you take by mouth. The dosage depends on things like what you're treating, how old you are, and how well the medication is working. In general, you take it 3 times a day. Common side effects include making you feel dizzy and sleepy.
Summary for SNRI
Prescription only
Duloxetine (Cymbalta) helps treat depression and anxiety. It can also help with some types of chronic pain, such as nerve pain from diabetes. Duloxetine (Cymbalta) is a type of antidepressant called an SNRI, or serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Most people take it by mouth once a day, but some with depression might take it twice a day. Side effects include nausea, headache, and dry mouth. When it's time to stop taking the medication, the prescriber will slowly lower your dose to help prevent withdrawal symptoms.