Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Gabapentin (Neurontin) and sertraline (Zoloft) are both prescription medications that can be used to treat anxiety. Sertraline is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It's approved to treat a variety of mental health conditions, including depression and anxiety. Gabapentin is an antiseizure medication that's approved to treat certain types of seizures and nerve pain. It isn't FDA-approved for anxiety, so this is considered an off-label use. You'll typically take sertraline once daily, but you may need to take gabapentin up to three times a day. Sertraline side effects include nausea, trouble sleeping, and sexual side effects. Common side effects of gabapentin include dizziness and drowsiness. Gabapentin also carries a risk for dependence and misuse, so it's considered a controlled substance in some states. Sertraline doesn't carry these risks. Both medications can cause withdrawal symptoms if stopped abruptly, so you should talk to your prescriber about how to stop taking them safely if needed.
Gabapentin (Neurontin)
Sertraline (Zoloft)
Gabapentin (Neurontin)
Sertraline (Zoloft)
Summary of Neurontin vs. Zoloft
Summary for Antiepileptic
Prescription only
Gabapentin, also known by its brand name Neurontin, is used to treat nerve pain from shingles in adults. This medication can also help treat partial (focal) seizures in adults and children. Gabapentin (Neurontin) comes as pills and a liquid that you take by mouth. The dosage depends on things like what you're treating, how old you are, and how well the medication is working. In general, you take it 3 times a day. Common side effects include making you feel dizzy and sleepy.
Summary for SSRI
Prescription only
Sertraline (Zoloft) is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It's used to treat different mental health conditions, including depression and certain types of anxiety disorder, such as panic disorder. It's typically taken by mouth once per day. This medication is available as both a tablet and liquid. Common side effects of sertraline (Zoloft) include nausea, diarrhea, and dry mouth. It's best to avoid alcohol while taking sertraline (Zoloft) because this combination can worsen side effects of sertraline (Zoloft).