Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Gabapentin (Neurontin) and fluphenazine are both medications that require a prescription, but they belong to different medication classes and treat different conditions. Gabapentin is an antiepileptic medication used to treat certain seizures and nerve pain, including off-label use for nerve pain from diabetes. It is typically taken three times a day in tablet, capsule, or liquid form. Common side effects include dizziness and sleepiness. Fluphenazine, on the other hand, is a typical antipsychotic used to treat psychotic disorders. It is available in oral and injectable forms, with the injectable form being long-acting and administered every 4 to 6 weeks. Fluphenazine can cause side effects like drowsiness and movement problems. Unlike gabapentin, fluphenazine is not a controlled substance and does not have a risk of misuse. However, it can cause serious side effects like neuroleptic malignant syndrome and tardive dyskinesia, especially with long-term use. Both medications are available as a lower-cost generic.
Gabapentin (Neurontin)
Fluphenazine
Gabapentin (Neurontin)
Fluphenazine
Summary of Neurontin vs. Fluphenazine
Summary for Antiepileptic
Prescription only
Gabapentin, also known by its brand name Neurontin, is used to treat nerve pain from shingles in adults. This medication can also help treat partial (focal) seizures in adults and children. Gabapentin (Neurontin) comes as pills and a liquid that you take by mouth. The dosage depends on things like what you're treating, how old you are, and how well the medication is working. In general, you take it 3 times a day. Common side effects include making you feel dizzy and sleepy.
Summary for Typical antipsychotic
Prescription only
Fluphenazine is a typical antipsychotic and is used to treat conditions that cause psychosis. It's available as short-acting fluphenazine hydrochloride (tablets, liquid, injection) that's typically taken by mouth or injected 3 to 4 times a day. It also comes as long-acting fluphenazine decanoate (injection) that's usually given every 4 to 6 weeks. Side effects of this medication include drowsiness and movement problems. Brand name Prolixin is no longer available.