Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Pramipexole (Mirapex, Mirapex ER) and gabapentin (Neurontin) are both prescription medications, but they are used to treat different conditions and belong to different drug classes. Pramipexole is a dopamine agonist used to treat Parkinson's disease and restless legs syndrome (RLS), while gabapentin is an antiepileptic used to treat certain seizures and nerve pain. Pramipexole is available in both immediate-release and extended-release forms, with the immediate-release needing to be taken three times a day and the extended-release taken once daily. Gabapentin, on the other hand, is typically taken three times daily and is available as tablets, capsules, and liquid. Both medications can cause sleepiness and dizziness. Addition side effects of pramipexole include nausea, and constipation, whereas gabapentin commonly causes por muscle control. Additionally, pramipexole can cause compulsive behaviors and hallucinations, while gabapentin can raise the risk of suicidal thoughts and breathing problems. Both medications should not be stopped suddenly without consulting your healthcare provider due to the risk of withdrawal symptoms.
Pramipexole
Gabapentin (Neurontin)
Pramipexole
Gabapentin (Neurontin)
Summary of Mirapex vs. Neurontin
Summary for Dopamine agonist
Prescription only
Pramipexole is used to treat Parkinson's disease (PD) and restless legs syndrome (RLS). The dosage depends on what form you’re taking: the immediate-release tablet is taken 3 times per day and the extended-release tablet is taken once per day. The immediate-release is only available as a lower-cost generic (the brand name Mirapex has been discontinued in the US). The extended-release version of this medication is available as brand (Mirapex ER) and generic. Side effects include nausea, drowsiness, dizziness, and tiredness.
Summary for Antiepileptic
Prescription only
Gabapentin, also known by its brand name Neurontin, is used to treat nerve pain from shingles in adults. This medication can also help treat partial (focal) seizures in adults and children. Gabapentin (Neurontin) comes as pills and a liquid that you take by mouth. The dosage depends on things like what you're treating, how old you are, and how well the medication is working. In general, you take it 3 times a day. Common side effects include making you feel dizzy and sleepy.
Indications of Mirapex vs. Neurontin
Indications for
•Parkinson's disease
•Moderate-to-severe restless legs syndrome - immediate-release tablets only