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Mirapex vs. Inbrija

Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.

Key takeaways

Pramipexole (Mirapex, Mirapex ER) and Inbrija (levodopa) are both used to treat Parkinson's disease, but they work differently and are used in different ways. Pramipexole is a dopamine agonist taken orally, either as an immediate-release tablet three times a day or as an extended-release tablet once a day. It is available in both brand and generic forms. In contrast, Inbrija is an inhaled medication used to treat "off" episodes in people already taking carbidopa/levodopa medications like Sinemet. It is only available as a brand medication and can be used up to five times a day. Pramipexole can cause side effects like extreme sleepiness, nausea, and dizziness, while Inbrija can cause coughing, changes in saliva color, and nausea. Additionally, Inbrija is not recommended for people with lung conditions like asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), whereas pramipexole does not have this restriction.

Pramipexole

 

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Inbrija

(levodopa)

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Summary for Mirapex

Prescription only

Pramipexole is used to treat Parkinson's disease (PD) and restless legs syndrome (RLS). It's approved for adults and works as a dopamine agonist to help control movements. For PD, you can take the immediate-release tablets by mouth, usually 3 times a day. There's also an option to take the extended-release tablets just once a day. For RLS, only the immediate-release tablets are available. Side effects include nausea, drowsiness, and dizziness. Pramipexole is a generic medication. The brand name Mirapex is no longer available.

Indications for Mirapex

Pros and Cons for Mirapex

Pros

  • Can help improve movement and shaking
  • Comes as immediate-release (3 times daily) and extended-release (once daily)

Cons

  • Can cause nausea and sleepiness
  • Have to slowly lower the dose to stop the medication to prevent possible withdrawal symptoms

Common Side Effects for Mirapex

Early Parkinson’s disease:

  • Nausea (28%)
  • Dizziness (25%)
  • Sleepiness (22%)
  • Trouble sleeping (17%)
  • Constipation (14%)
  • Weakness (14%)

Restless legs syndrome:

  • Nausea (16%)
  • Headache (16%)
  • Tiredness (9%)
  • Sleepiness (6%)
  • Constipation (4%)

Warnings for Mirapex

  • Sleepiness or falling asleep during activities
  • Low blood pressure when standing up
  • Trouble controlling impulsive behavior
  • Hallucinations and changes in behavior and thoughts
  • Trouble controlling body movements
  • Changes in your posture
  • Severe muscle damage (rhabdomyolysis)
  • Possible worsening of RLS symptoms
  • Withdrawal symptoms while lowering the dose or after stopping the medication

Summary for Inbrija

Prescription only

Inbrija (levodopa) is used to treat "off" episodes (periods when your medications are wearing off so your Parkinson's symptoms come back) in people with Parkinson's disease (PD). It comes as an inhaler that can be used as needed up to 5 times per day, but it can cause cough and darken your spit, saliva, and sweat.

Indications for Inbrija

  • Treat "off" episodes in people with Parkinson's disease who are taking medications containing carbidopa and levodopa (e.g., Sinemet, Rytary)

Pros and Cons for Inbrija

Pros

  • Can be useful for people whose PD medications wear off throughout the day
  • Can be taken first thing in the morning
  • Starts to work quickly in as soon as 10 minutes after you take the dose
  • Can be used up to 5 times per day

Cons

  • Only available as a brand medication so it can be expensive
  • Must inhale two capsules to get the full dose
  • Can only be used by people who are taking a carbidopa / levodopa medication (e.g., Sinemet, Rytary)
  • Can change the color of your spit, saliva, urine, and sweat

Common Side Effects for Inbrija

  • Cough (15%)
  • Cold or flu infections (6%)
  • Change in the color of your saliva or spit (5%)
  • Nausea (5%)

Warnings for Inbrija

  • Sleepiness or falling asleep during activities
  • High fevers and confusion
  • Hallucinations and changes in behavior and thoughts
  • Difficulty controlling impulsive behavior
  • Trouble breathing (bronchospasm) in people with lung conditions
  • High eye pressure

Prices with our coupons for Mirapex vs. Inbrija

Price Card Drug Icon
Pramipexole90 tablets / 0.5mg
$17.13$146.17
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Price Card Drug Icon
Inbrija1 inhaler / 60 capsules of 42mg
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