Skip to main content

Compare
Glyburide vs. Byetta

Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.

Key takeaways

Glyburide (Glynase) and exenatide (Byetta, Bydureon BCise) are both used to manage type 2 diabetes, but they have several differences between them. Glyburide is an oral medication that works by telling your pancreas to release insulin. It's usually taken once or twice daily with meals. On the other hand, exenatide is an injectable medication that helps your body release insulin and blocks sugar release from your liver. Exenatide comes in short-acting (Byetta) and long-acting (Bydureon BCise) forms, with Byetta used twice daily before meals and Bydureon BCise once weekly. Glyburide can cause low blood sugar and weight gain, while exenatide is less likely to cause low blood sugar and might help with weight loss. However, exenatide can cause nausea and stomach upset. Glyburide is available as a lower-cost generic medication, whereas exenatide is only available as a brand-name medication, making it potentially more expensive.

Glyburide

 

Get free coupons

Exenatide

 

Get free coupons

Summary for Glyburide

Prescription only

Glyburide is taken by mouth to lower blood sugar levels for people who have Type 2 diabetes. This medication isn't meant to be taken alone, but in addition to eating a healthy diet and engaging in regular exercise. Glyburide is typically taken once or twice daily, depending on your dose.

Indications for Glyburide

  • Type 2 diabetes

Pros and Cons for Glyburide

Pros

  • Usually taken only once daily with largest meal
  • Can lower A1C levels by 1.5%
  • Taken by mouth, so good option for people who don't like injections
  • Can be taken with some other blood sugar medications, such as metformin

Cons

  • Risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), especially if you have kidney or liver problems
  • More likely to cause low blood sugar than other blood sugar medications, such as metformin
  • Can cause some weight gain
  • Not approved for Type 1 diabetes

Common Side Effects for Glyburide

  • Feeling bloated
  • Nausea
  • Heartburn

Warnings for Glyburide

  • Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)
  • Possible risk of heart problems
  • Breakdown of red blood cells

Summary for Byetta

Prescription only

Exenatide is an injectable medication used to lower blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes. It should be used along with an appropriate diet and exercise plan. This medication comes in short-acting (Byetta) and long-acting (Bydureon BCise) versions.

Indications for Byetta

  • Type 2 diabetes, in combination with diet and exercise (adults) - Byetta only
  • Type 2 diabetes, in combination with diet and exercise (adults and children age 10 years and older) - Bydureon BCise only

Pros and Cons for Byetta

Pros

  • Can lower your A1c (average blood sugar over time)
  • Not as likely to cause very low blood sugar as other diabetes medications
  • Might help some people with weight loss
  • Bydureon BCise (once-weekly injections) can be taken any time of day, with or without food

Cons

  • Slows stomach emptying, which can affect how other medications are absorbed
  • Short-acting version (Byetta) must be used within 60 minutes before meals
  • Not safe for people with severe kidney problems
  • Brand-name only, so it can be expensive

Common Side Effects for Byetta

  • Nausea (Up to 44%)
  • Vomiting (Up to 18%)
  • Diarrhea (Up to 18%)
  • Headache (Up to 14%)
  • Injection-site lump (11%)
  • Constipation (Up to 10%)

Note: These side effects were reported by people taking either exenatide alone or with other diabetes medications. The side effects you experience might differ depending on what other diabetes medications you're taking.

Warnings for Byetta

  • Thyroid cancer - Bydureon BCise only
  • Inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis)
  • Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)
  • Kidney problems
  • Severe allergic reactions
  • Severe bleeding
  • Injection-site reactions
  • Gallbladder problems

Prices with our coupons for Glyburide vs. Byetta

Price Card Drug Icon
Glyburide180 tablets / 5mg
$18.28$107.56
Get free coupons
More Information
Price Card Drug Icon
Exenatide1 pen / 5mcg
$447.30$941.28
Get free coupons
More Information

Browse medications by letter

Show All

Browse prescription and over-the-counter medications from A to Z, compare drug prices, and start saving.