Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Abacavir/dolutegravir/lamivudine (Triumeq) and entecavir (Baraclude) are both antiviral medications, but they treat different conditions. Triumeq is a combination medication used to treat HIV infections, while Baraclude is used for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infections. Both medications include nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) as part of their mechanism of action, but Triumeq also contains an integrase inhibitor. Triumeq is available as a tablet and a dissolvable tablet for oral suspension, whereas Baraclude is available as a tablet and a liquid solution. Triumeq is taken once daily and is not recommended for people with severe liver problems, while Baraclude must be taken on an empty stomach and requires dose adjustments for those with kidney issues. Triumeq requires genetic testing before use due to the risk of severe allergic reactions, and it can interact with many medications. Baraclude, on the other hand, is generally well-tolerated but is not recommended for people with both HBV and untreated HIV. Common side effects of Triumeq include headache and trouble sleeping, while Baraclude may cause headache and fatigue.
Triumeq
Entecavir (Baraclude)
Triumeq
Entecavir (Baraclude)
Summary of Triumeq vs. Baraclude
Summary for HIV ARV
Prescription only
Triumeq is a single-tablet regimen used to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections. It contains 3 antiretrovirals (ARVs): abacavir, dolutegravir, and lamivudine. Triumeq is available as either a tablet or a dissolvable tablet for oral suspension (Triumeq PD), but the two are not the same. Before starting treatment, your provider will require you to get a genetic test to see if you're at risk for developing a serious allergic reaction to this medication.
Summary for Antiviral
Prescription only
Entecavir (Baraclude) is a first-choice antiviral medication used for the treatment of hepatitis B. Some side effects of the medication can include headache and fatigue. Entecavir (Baraclude) is available as a tablet and a liquid solution that are typically taken once daily. While both forms of the medication have a brand name, only the tablet has a generic version available as well.
Indications of Triumeq vs. Baraclude
Indications for
•Treatment of HIV infection (in people who weigh at least 22 pounds)
Indications for
•Hepatitis B virus (HBV)
Pros and Cons of Triumeq vs. Baraclude
Pros and Const for HIV ARV
Pros
•Only taken once a day for complete HIV treatment
•Combines three medications into one pill for convenience
•Can be taken with or without food
•Available for adults and children at or over 22 lbs
Cons
•Dose can't be adjusted so it's not recommended for people with kidney or liver problems