Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Dovato (dolutegravir/lamivudine) and Juluca (dolutegravir/rilpivirine) are both HIV treatments, but they have some key differences. Dovato is used as a first-choice treatment for adults starting HIV medications, while Juluca is meant for people who are already well-controlled on their current HIV regimen and want to switch. Dovato combines an integrase inhibitor (dolutegravir) and a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (lamivudine), whereas Juluca combines the same integrase inhibitor (dolutegravir) with a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (rilpivirine). Dovato can be taken with or without food, but Juluca must be taken with a meal. Additionally, Dovato is not recommended for people with severe kidney or liver problems, while Juluca does not require dose adjustments for mild kidney or liver issues. Both medications can interact with other drugs, but Juluca specifically cannot be taken with proton pump inhibitors like omeprazole.
Dovato (dolutegravir / lamivudine)
Juluca (dolutegravir / rilpivirine)
Dovato (dolutegravir / lamivudine)
Juluca (dolutegravir / rilpivirine)
Summary of Dovato vs. Juluca
Summary for HIV ARV
Prescription only
Dovato (dolutegravir / lamivudine) is used to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections. It's considered a complete HIV treatment regimen with only two antiretroviral (ARV) medications: dolutegravir and lamivudine. One of the benefits of Dovato (dolutegravir / lamivudine) is that it combines two medications into a single tablet so it's convenient to take. Possible side effects of Dovato (dolutegravir / lamivudine) can include headache and weight gain, but they aren't very common with this medication.
Summary for HIV ARV combo
Prescription only
Juluca (dolutegravir / rilpivirine) is an HIV antiretroviral (ARV) tablet that contains two medications. It's not meant for people who have never taken HIV ARVs. Still, it's a good option for people who are well controlled on their current HIV regimen and want to switch to different regimen.
Indications of Dovato vs. Juluca
Indications for
•Treatment of HIV infection in adults
Indications for
•HIV treatment for people who are well controlled on an HIV ARV regimen already and want to switch regimens