Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Triumeq (abacavir/dolutegravir/lamivudine) and Juluca (dolutegravir/rilpivirine) are both HIV antiretroviral (ARV) medications, but they have some key differences. Triumeq is a three-drug combination that includes abacavir, dolutegravir, and lamivudine, and is used for treating HIV in people who weigh at least 13 pounds. It requires a genetic test before starting to check for a risk of serious allergic reactions. Juluca, on the other hand, is a two-drug combination of dolutegravir and rilpivirine, and is only for people who are already well-controlled on their current HIV regimen and want to switch. Unlike Triumeq, Juluca must be taken with a meal and cannot be used with proton pump inhibitors like omeprazole. Both medications can cause serious allergic reactions and liver problems, but Juluca also has a risk of mood changes and depression. Triumeq is available as both a regular tablet and dissolvable tablet for children, while Juluca is only available as a regular tablet.
Triumeq
Juluca (dolutegravir / rilpivirine)
Triumeq
Juluca (dolutegravir / rilpivirine)
Summary of Triumeq vs. Juluca
Summary for HIV ARV
Prescription only
Triumeq is a single-tablet regimen used to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections. It contains 3 antiretrovirals (ARVs): abacavir, dolutegravir, and lamivudine. Triumeq is available as either a tablet or a dissolvable tablet for oral suspension (Triumeq PD), but the two are not the same. Before starting treatment, your provider will require you to get a genetic test to see if you're at risk for developing a serious allergic reaction to this medication.
Summary for HIV ARV combo
Prescription only
Juluca (dolutegravir / rilpivirine) is an HIV antiretroviral (ARV) tablet that contains two medications. It's not meant for people who have never taken HIV ARVs. Still, it's a good option for people who are well controlled on their current HIV regimen and want to switch to different regimen.
Indications of Triumeq vs. Juluca
Indications for
•Treatment of HIV infection (in people who weigh at least 22 pounds)
Indications for
•HIV treatment for people who are well controlled on an HIV ARV regimen already and want to switch regimens
Pros and Cons of Triumeq vs. Juluca
Pros and Const for HIV ARV
Pros
•Only taken once a day for complete HIV treatment
•Combines three medications into one pill for convenience
•Can be taken with or without food
•Available for adults and children at or over 22 lbs
Cons
•Dose can't be adjusted so it's not recommended for people with kidney or liver problems