Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) is a combination medication that contains two first-choice options for treating high blood pressure. In addition, these two medications work together to lower your risk for heart attack, stroke, and heart failure. It can take up to 4 weeks to get the full benefit of the medication.
Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) is a combination of two medications that lower blood pressure.
The following side effects may get better over time as your body gets used to the medication. Let your healthcare provider know immediately if you continue to experience these symptoms or if they worsen over time.
Contact your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any of the following.
Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.
Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:
Less common
Bladder pain
bloating or swelling of the face, arms, hands, lower legs, or feet
bloody or cloudy urine
blurred vision
difficult, burning, or painful urination
flushed, dry skin
frequent urge to urinate
fruit-like breath odor
increased hunger
increased urination
joint pain, stiffness, or swelling
lower back, side, or stomach pain
rapid weight gain
sweating
swelling of the feet or lower legs
tingling of the hands or feet
troubled breathing
unexplained weight loss
unusual weight gain or loss
Rare
Swelling or puffiness of the face
Incidence not known
Convulsions
decrease in amount of urine
dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position
rash
severe diarrhea with weight loss
Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:
More common
Back pain
body aches or pain
chills
difficulty with breathing
ear congestion or pain
headache
head congestion
hoarseness or other voice changes
loss of voice
runny or stuffy nose
Less common
Acid or sour stomach
belching
difficulty with moving
dizziness or lightheadedness
feeling of constant movement of self or surroundings
indigestion
joint pain, stiffness, or swelling
loss of appetite
muscle pain or stiffness
pain, swelling, or redness in the joints
sensation of spinning
stomach discomfort or upset
weakness
Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
You can track how well Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) is working for you by checking your blood pressure regularly at home. If you're starting Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) for the first time, it can take a week before you notice a change in your blood pressure, and up to a month before you see the full benefits of this medication. Write down your blood pressure readings and bring them to your appointments with your provider so you can discuss how well Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) is working for you. If needed, your provider might need to adjust your dose. Even though you can't directly feel the effects of blood pressure medications, like Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide), make sure to continue taking Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) unless your provider specifically told you it was safe to stop. Well-controlled blood pressure helps prevent severe and life-threatening health problems, such as heart attack, stroke, and heart failure.
If you have kidney problems, let your provider know before you start Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide). Studies suggest that ARBs, like olmesartan, can help slow the worsening of kidney damage in people with certain kidney problems, such as early stages chronic kidney disease (CKD). In addition, thiazide diuretics, like hydrochlorothiazide, can also benefit this group of people. But Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) might not be recommended for all people who have kidney conditions. This is because ARBs can sometimes make kidney problems worse, and thiazide diuretics can cause your electrolyte levels to change. Let your provider know if you have any kidney problems, such as renal artery stenosis, or other medical conditions that can affect your kidneys, like very severe heart failure. Your provider can discuss with you about whether Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) is safe for you to take.
You might consider taking Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) in the morning or early afternoon. Because this medication contains hydrochlorothiazide (a water pill), it can make you urinate more often. To minimize getting up at night to use the bathroom, try not to take it too close to bed time. But if Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) doesn't make you urinate more, then it might not matter much when you take it (unless your provider says so). What's more important is taking Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) consistently around the same time each day, so the level of this medication stays steady in your body. If you've any questions about when's the best time to take Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide), talk with your provider.
Let your provider know if you're allergic to sulfa-containing medications. The hydrochlorothiazide in Hyzaar contains sulfonamide, and is considered a sulfa medication. However, not all sulfa medications trigger the same allergic reaction. If you had a reaction to sulfa-containing antibiotics, such as sulfamethoxazole / trimethoprim (Bactrim), it's unlikely that you'll be allergic to Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide). However, it's still best to check with your provider if you can take this medication.
No, don't take Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) if you're pregnant. This medication contains olmesartan, which can cause severe harm to an unborn baby if taken during pregnancy. In addition, Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) contains hydrochlorothiazide. Current guidelines suggest that hydrochlorothiazide might be appropriate in low doses for some people, but there's a risk that it can cause changes in certain electrolyte levels, which might be harmful. If you're pregnant or thinking of getting pregnant, discuss with your provider about other treatments that might be safer during pregnancy.
Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) can cause some serious health issues. This risk may be even higher for certain groups. If this worries you, talk to your doctor or pharmacist about other options.
Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) shouldn't be taken by pregnant females because it can cause severe harm and even death to unborn babies. If you find out that you're pregnant while taking Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide), stop and let your provider know right away. If you're pregnant before starting Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) or thinking of becoming pregnant during treatment, discuss with your provider about safer options to treat your blood pressure.
Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) can cause your blood pressure to drop too much, which can make you feel dizzy, tired, or lightheaded. This side effect is more common when you first start Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) or when the dose is raised. Make sure to stay well-hydrated. If your blood pressure drops too much and you feel dizzy, make sure to sit down slowly while holding onto something and let your provider know. If you fall and hit your head, get medical help right away. If you feel dizzy, lightheaded, faint, tired, or confused while taking Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide), contact your provider right away.
Sometimes, Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) can affect your kidneys and cause them to not work as well. The risk is higher for people who have certain types of kidney problems, such as renal artery stenosis, or very severe heart failure. Your provider might order lab tests every so often to make sure your kidneys are healthy and working properly. If you develop kidney problems, or if your kidney problems worsen while taking Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide), your provider might recommend that you stop taking this medication. Let your provider know if you're urinating less often than usual, as this could be a sign that your kidneys aren't working as well.
Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) can affect the level of certain electrolytes in your body, including sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, and chloride. Also, it can cause changes in your blood sugar levels and raise the levels of cholesterol and triglycerides (a type of fat). You'll likely need bloodwork done regularly while taking this medication to make sure your electrolyte, blood sugar, and lipid (fat) levels are in the normal range. Let your provider know about all of the medications you take before and during treatment with Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) and if you experience fast heart beat, weakness, low energy, muscle pain or cramps, less urination than usual, nausea, or vomiting. These can be signs of electrolyte changes in your body.
Though rare, some people experience vision changes within hours or weeks after starting Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) because of the hydrochlorothiazide part of the medication. Tell your provider right away about any vision changes or eye pain and stop taking Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) as soon as possible. In some cases, surgery might be required to avoid permanent vision loss.
Rarely, Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) can cause or worsen lupus. Let your provider know if you notice a rash across your cheeks and nose or feel very tired.
| Dosage | Quantity | Price as low as | Price per unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20mg/12.5mg | 90 tablets | $26.18 | $0.29 |
| 40mg/12.5mg | 90 tablets | $30.92 | $0.34 |
| 40mg/25mg | 30 tablets | $15.93 | $0.53 |
The typical starting dose for Benicar HCT is 20 mg/12.5 mg (olmesartan/hydrochlorothiazide) by mouth once daily. If needed, your provider will slowly adjust your dose. The maximum recommended dose of Benicar HCT is 40 mg/25 mg (olmesartan/hydrochlorothiazide) by mouth once daily.
Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.
Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take.
Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.
Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.
Contraindications are specific health conditions or situations in which a person should not take a medication due to safety concerns. If you have any of the following conditions or if any of the following apply to you, let your healthcare provider know because Benicar HCT (olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide) will not be safe for you to take.