Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Triamcinolone (brands: Trianex, Triderm, Kenalog) and hydrocortisone (brands: Locoid, Pandel, Cortizone-10) are both topical corticosteroids used to treat skin conditions like eczema, psoriasis, and skin rashes. However, they differ in potency and availability. Triamcinolone is a medium to medium-high potency steroid, while hydrocortisone is a low to medium potency steroid. Both medications require multiple applications daily. Hydrocortisone is available both over-the-counter and by prescription, making it more accessible, while triamcinolone requires a prescription. Both medications come in various formulations, such as creams, ointments, and lotions, but triamcinolone also has a dental paste for mouth sores. Side effects for both include skin thinning and high blood sugar if used long-term, but triamcinolone may pose a higher risk due to its potency.
Triamcinolone
Topical hydrocortisone
Triamcinolone
Topical hydrocortisone
Summary of Triamcinolone vs. Hydrocortisone
Summary for Corticosteroid
Prescription only
Triamcinolone is a topical corticosteroid used to treat different inflammatory skin conditions, like eczemapsoriasis, or skin allergies, in adults and children. It works by reducing inflammation, redness, and irritation. The medication is available in various formulations, such as cream, ointment, lotion, and topical spray. Depending on the formulation, it's typically applied between 2 to 4 times a day. Side effects are rare, but can include burning, itching, and dryness at the application site.
Summary for Corticosteroid
Topical hydrocortisone is a steroid medication used to treat different skin conditions, such as eczema. It's available in many different formulations, including cream, ointment, lotion, and solution. Some strengths are found over the counter (e.g., hydrocortisone 1%), while you need a prescription for others (e.g., hydrocortisone 2.5%). In general, most people experience few to no side effects while using topical hydrocortisone as directed. Rarely, topical hydrocortisone might cause topical steroid withdrawal (TSW). Watch out for skin rashes and irritations that get worse after stopping this medication.
Indications of Triamcinolone vs. Hydrocortisone
Indications for
•Inflammatory skin conditions
Indications for
Short-term relief of skin irritations (e.g., itching) due to:
•Skin inflammation
•Skin rashes
•Eczema
•Psoriasis
•Insect bites
•Poison ivy or oak
•Skin allergies
•Dry scalp
•Genital or rectal irritation
Pros and Cons of Triamcinolone vs. Hydrocortisone
Pros and Const for Corticosteroid
Pros
•Symptoms typically start to improve within a few days
•Many formulations to choose from, such as ointment, cream, lotion, and spray
•Might have less side effects compared to oral steroids that you take by mouth
Cons
•For short-term use only
•Children might absorb more of this medication, raising the risk of side effects
•Needs to be applied multiple times a day
Pros and Const for Corticosteroid
Pros
•Available as a lower-cost, generic medication
•Available over the counter
•Many formulations to choose from, such as ointment, cream, and solution
Cons
•Short-term use only, otherwise it might cause skin thinning and high blood sugar
•Applied multiple times a day
•Might affect your body's ability to fight off infections
Common Side Effects of Triamcinolone vs. Hydrocortisone
Common Side Effects for
•Burning
•Itching
•Skin irritation
•Dry skin
Common Side Effects for
•Burning
•Itching
•Skin irritation
•Dry skin
•Inflamed hair follicles
Warnings of Triamcinolone vs. Hydrocortisone
Common Side Effects for
•Reduced adrenal gland function
•Skin infection
•Skin problems
Common Side Effects for
•Hormone problems and withdrawal
•High blood sugar
•New or worsened skin infection
•Skin problems
Prices with our coupons for Triamcinolone vs. Hydrocortisone