Key takeaways
Contrave (naltrexone / bupropion) and Wellbutrin (bupropion hydrochloride) both contain bupropion, which affects norepinephrine and dopamine levels in the brain. However, they are used for different purposes. Contrave is a combination medication used for weight management in adults with a high body mass index (BMI), while Wellbutrin is an atypical antidepressant used to treat depression and seasonal affective disorder (SAD). Contrave is taken as a tablet twice daily after taking it once daily for at least one week. Wellbutrin is available in various forms, including immediate-release, sustained-release (Wellbutrin SR), and extended-release (Wellbutrin XL, Forfivo XL) oral tablets, with dosing ranging from once to three times daily. Contrave is not available as a generic, while Wellbutrin is available as a lower-cost generic. Common side effects of Contrave include nausea and constipation, while Wellbutrin may cause headache and dry mouth. Both medications carry a risk of seizures, especially in people with a history of seizures or eating disorders. Additionally, Contrave should not be taken with opioid medications due to the risk of opioid withdrawal. Both medications requires caution with alcohol use.
