Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Alli, Xenical (orlistat) and Saxenda (liraglutide) are both used to help with weight loss, but they work in different ways and are taken differently. Orlistat is an enzyme that blocks the absorption of fats from the foods you eat and is taken three times daily. It's available both over-the-counter (Alli) and by prescription (Xenical). On the other hand, Saxenda is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist that makes you feel less hungry by slowing down your digestion. It's injected once daily under the skin and is only available with a prescription. Orlistat can cause side effects like oily stools and gas, while Saxenda can cause nausea and vomiting. Additionally, Saxenda has a risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), especially if taken with insulin, which orlistat does not have. Both medications work best when combined with a well-balanced diet and increase physical activity.
Orlistat
Saxenda (liraglutide)
Orlistat
Saxenda (liraglutide)
Summary of Alli vs. Saxenda
Summary for Lipase inhibitor
Orlistat is a medication that works alongside diet and exercise to increase weight loss in people who are overweight or obese. It needs to be taken three times a day and is available with a prescription in a higher dose (Xenical) or over the counter in a lower dose (Alli).
Summary for GLP-1 agonist
Prescription only
Saxenda (generic name liraglutide) is a once-daily injection given under the skin that's used for weight loss. It's approved for certain adults and children ages 12 years and up. And it works best when used along with a balanced diet and exercise. This prescription weight loss medication is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonist. It works by slowing down your gut and making you feel less hungry. Saxenda (liraglutide) comes as a prefilled pen you use to inject your dose. Some common side effects include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Indications of Alli vs. Saxenda
Indications for
Xenical (orlistat):
•Obesty management in adults with a body mass index (BMI) of:
•30 kg/m^2^ or greater or
•27 kg/m^2^ or greater and at least one weight-related condition (e.g., high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, or high cholesterol)