Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Ozempic (semaglutide) and exenatide (Byetta, Bydureon BCise) are injectable medications used to treat Type 2 diabetes, but they have some key differences. Ozempic and exenatide are GLP-1 agonists that work to lower blood sugar by causing the pancreas to release more insulin, stop the liver from releasing more sugar, and slow down your digestion. Ozempic is injected once a week, while exenatide is injected either twice a day before meals (Byetta) or once a week (Bydureon BCise). Additionally, Ozempic can help lower the risk of heart attack, stroke, and death in adults with Type 2 diabetes and heart disease. Both medications can cause side effects like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, and rarely inflammation of the pancreas. Both medications are available by brand-name only.
Ozempic (semaglutide) is a prescription injection that's used along with a nutritious diet and exercise to treat Type 2 diabetes in adults. It's also proven to lower the risk of heart attack, stroke, and death due to heart problems in adults with Type 2 diabetes and heart disease. Ozempic (semaglutide) belongs to the drug class known as GLP-1 agonists. The dosing is convenient because it's only injected under the skin once per week. Common side effects of this medication include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Summary for GLP-1 agonist
Prescription only
Exenatide is an injectable medication used to lower blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes. It should be used along with an appropriate diet and exercise plan. This medication comes in short-acting (Byetta) and long-acting (Bydureon BCise) versions.
Note: These side effects were reported by people taking either exenatide alone or with other diabetes medications. The side effects you experience might differ depending on what other diabetes medications you're taking.
Warnings of Ozempic vs. Byetta
Common Side Effects for
•Thyroid cancer
•Inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis)
•Eye problems
•Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) when taken with certain other diabetes medications