Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Xifaxan (rifaximin) and Viberzi (eluxadoline) are both prescription medications used to treat irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D), but they work in different ways and have different uses. Xifaxan is a rifamycin antibiotic that stops bacteria from making proteins they need to survive, and it can also treat travelers' diarrhea and prevent hepatic encephalopathy (HE) in adults. Xifaxan is typically taken 2 to 3 times a day. Common side effects include swelling, dizziness, and fatigue. Viberzi, on the other hand, is an antidiarrheal medication that attaches to opioid receptors in the intestines to reduce abdominal pain and diarrhea. It is taken twice a day with food and is a controlled substance due to its potential for abuse. Common side effects of Viberzi include constipation, nausea, and abdominal pain. Viberzi shouldn't be taken by people without a gallbladder or those who drink a lot of alcohol due to the risk of pancreatitis.
Xifaxan (rifaximin)
Viberzi (eluxadoline)
Xifaxan (rifaximin)
Viberzi (eluxadoline)
Summary of Xifaxan vs. Viberzi
Summary for Rifamycin antibiotic
Prescription only
Xifaxan (rifaximin) is a rifamycin antibiotic that's used to treat people 12 years and older with travelers' diarrhea caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli). The medication can also treat irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D) and prevent hepatic encephalopathy (HE) in adults. Xifaxan (rifaximin) is a tablet that's taken by mouth 2 to 3 times per day, depending on the medical condition you're using it for. Side effects generally include swelling, dizziness, and fatigue.
Summary for Opioid receptor agonist/antagonist
Prescription only
Viberzi (eluxadoline) is a prescription medication used to treat irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D) in adults. It works on the opioid receptor to help ease symptoms such as stomach pain and diarrhea. You typically take a dose by mouth twice a day with food. Because of its potential for misuse and dependence, it’s considered a controlled substance. Common side effects include constipation, nausea, and stomach pain.