Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Dicyclomine (Bentyl) and Donnatal (phenobarbital/hyoscyamine/atropine/scopolamine) are both used to treat stomach and intestinal problems, but they have some key differences. Dicyclomine is an anticholinergic medication that specifically targets irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) by blocking acetylcholine to relax stomach muscles and reduce cramping. It is available in generic form and can be taken as tablets, capsules, or liquid, typically four times a day. Dicyclomine is also availanble as an injection. On the other hand, Donnatal is a combination of a barbiturate (phenobarbital) and three anticholinergic medications (hyoscyamine, atropine, and scopolamine). It is used as an add-on therapy for IBS, acute enterocolitis, and duodenal ulcers. Donnatal is available in both tablet and elixir forms and is taken three to four times a day. Unlike dicyclomine, Donnatal is not FDA-approved for effectiveness and can be habit-forming due to the phenobarbital component. Additionally, Donnatal can cause more severe side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, and potential harm to an unborn baby, making it less suitable for pregnant individuals.
Dicyclomine, also known by its brand name Bentyl, is an anticholinergic medication that's used to treat spasms of the muscles in the stomach and intestines in adults with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). This medication is available as generic tablets, capsules, and liquid that are taken by mouth four times daily. There's also an injection form of dicyclomine that's available as brand name and generic; it's injected into the muscle for people who can't take pills by mouth. Common side effects include dizziness, dry mouth, and blurry vision.
Donnatal is a prescription medication that's added alongside other treatments to help manage stomach problems, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), enterocolitis (inflammation in the intestines), and duodenal ulcers. It contains a combination of four active ingredients: a barbiturate (phenobarbital) and three anticholinergic medications (hyoscyamine, atropine, and scopolamine). This combination of medications is also available as a lower-cost generic and under the brand name Phenohytro. Typically, the tablets and elixir (liquid) are taken by mouth 3 to 4 times per day. Side effects include sleepiness, dizziness, blurry vision, and dry mouth.
Add-on therapy to treat:
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