Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Dicyclomine (Bentyl) and hyoscyamine (Levsin, Hyosyne, Symax, Oscimin, NuLev) are both anticholinergic medications used to treat irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and other stomach and intestine problems. Dicyclomine is typically taken four times a day and is available in generic form as tablets, capsules, and liquid. It can also be given as an injection for those who can't take it orally. Common side effects include dizziness, dry mouth, and blurry vision. Hyoscyamine, on the other hand, is taken every four hours and comes in various forms, including immediate-release tablets, sublingual tablets, and oral solutions. It can also be used for conditions like overactive bladder, stomach ulcers, and even colic in babies. Hyoscyamine's side effects include dry mouth, sleepiness, and dizziness. Both medications can cause changes in mood and bodily functions, but hyoscyamine has a broader range of uses and dosage forms. Additionally, hyoscyamine can be used in both adults and children, while dicyclomine is primarily for adults.
Dicyclomine
Hyoscyamine
Dicyclomine
Hyoscyamine
Summary of Bentyl vs. Levsin
Summary for Anticholinergic
Prescription only
Dicyclomine, also known by its brand name Bentyl, is an anticholinergic medication that's used to treat spasms of the muscles in the stomach and intestines in adults with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). This medication is available as generic tablets, capsules, and liquid that are taken by mouth four times daily. There's also an injection form of dicyclomine that's available as brand name and generic; it's injected into the muscle for people who can't take pills by mouth. Common side effects include dizziness, dry mouth, and blurry vision.
Summary for Anticholinergic
Prescription only
Hyoscyamine sulfate is an anticholinergic medication. It can ease symptoms of different conditions, including irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), stomach ulcers, and overactive bladder, in adults and children. Hyoscyamine is taken by mouth, typically every 4 hours. It's available in many dosage forms, including immediate-release tablets, sublingual tablets, and oral solution. Some side effects of hyoscyamine include dry mouth, sleepiness, and dizziness.