Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Phentermine/topiramate (Qsymia) and phentermine (Adipex-P) are both sympathomimetic medications used for weight loss. They help reduce appetite and are prescribed alongside a healthy diet and exercise. However, they differ in several ways. Qsymia is a combination of phentermine and topiramate, an antiepileptic, and is approved for long-term weight management in people aged 12 and older living with obesity or are living with overweight and have at least weight-related condition. In contrast, phentermine is approved for short-term use in adults aged 17 and older. Qsymia is taken once daily, while phentermine can be taken once or twice daily, depending on the form. Qsymia is not available as a generic, whereas phentermine comes in both a branded and lower-cost generic version. Common side effects of Qsymia include a "pins-and-needles" feeling, dry mouth, and constipation, while phentermine may cause dry mouth, trouble sleeping, and headache. Both medications are controlled substances, but Qsymia may increase the risk of birth defects and can only be filled at certified pharmacies.
Qsymia (phentermine / topiramate ER)
Phentermine (Adipex-P)
Qsymia (phentermine / topiramate ER)
Phentermine (Adipex-P)
Summary of Qsymia vs. Phentermine
Summary for Sympathomimetic / Antiepileptic
Prescription only
Qsymia (phentermine / topiramate extended release) is a combination medication used to help with weight loss. It's approved for people over 12 who are considered obese and for some adults who are considered overweight. This medication is a tablet that you take once a day. You should also eat a balanced diet and exercise regularly for best results. Side effects include a "pins-and-needles" feeling, dry mouth, and constipation. You can only get this medication through the Qsymia REMS (Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategies) program because of the risk of birth defects if taken during pregnancy.
Summary for Sympathomimetic
Prescription only
Phentermine (Adipex-P) is an appetite suppressant. It's a prescription weight loss pill for people ages 17 years and older. This medication works best when it's part of a treatment plan that involves healthy diet and regular exercise. Phentermine (Adipex-P) is taken by mouth once daily, typically in the morning. Some of the more common side effects of this medication include dry mouth, trouble sleeping, and headache.
Indications of Qsymia vs. Phentermine
Indications for
•Weight loss and long-term weight management, together with diet and exercise, for certain people: