Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Myrbetriq (mirabegron) and tolterodine (Detrol) are both used to treat overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms, but they work in different ways. Myrbetriq is a beta-3 adrenergic agonist that helps your bladder relax so it can hold more urine, while tolterodine is an anticholinergic medication that blocks certain receptors to relax bladder muscles and control spasms. Myrbetriq is taken once daily and is available only as a brand-name medication, whereas tolterodine comes in both immediate-release and extended-release forms, with generic versions available. Common side effects of Myrbetriq include high blood pressure and urinary tract infections, while tolterodine often causes dry mouth, headache, and dizziness. Myrbetriq might be safer for older adults and causes less drowsiness and constipation compared to other OAB medications, but it can raise blood pressure. Tolterodine can cause severe dry mouth and constipation and may increase the risk of falls due to dizziness or drowsiness.
Myrbetriq (mirabegron)
Tolterodine (Detrol)
Myrbetriq (mirabegron)
Tolterodine (Detrol)
Summary of Myrbetriq vs. Detrol
Summary for Beta-3 adrenergic agonist
Prescription only
Myrbetriq (mirabegron) is used to help with overactive bladder (OAB) in adults. It can also treat a bladder problem called neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO) in children 3 years and older. It works as a beta-3 adrenergic agonist to help the bladder hold more urine. Myrbetriq (mirabegron) is taken by mouth once a day. It comes as a brand-name or generic extended-release tablet. A solution made from granules of the medication is available for children, but it's brand name only. Side effects include high blood pressure, cold symptoms, and urinary tract infections.
Summary for Anticholinergic
Prescription only
Tolterodine (Detrol) is used to treat overactive bladder (OAB) in adults. It's an anticholinergic medication that helps with bladder control to lessen the need to go to the restroom suddenly or often. The immediate-release tablet (Detrol) is taken by mouth twice a day. There's also an extended-release capsule (Detrol LA) that's taken just once a day. Both formulations come in brand-name and generic-name versions. Tolterodine (Detrol) can commonly cause dry mouth. Other side effects can include headache and constipation.