Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Mayzent (siponimod) and Glatiramer (Copaxone, Glatopa) are both used to treat relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), but they have some key differences. Mayzent is taken orally as a tablet once a day, while Glatiramer is injected under the skin either daily or three times a week. Mayzent requires genetic testing before starting treatment to determine the appropriate dose, whereas Glatiramer does not. Mayzent is only available as a brand-name medication, but Glatiramer is available in both brand-name and generic forms. Common side effects of Mayzent include headache, high blood pressure, and falls, while Glatiramer often causes injection site reactions like pain and swelling. Additionally, Mayzent is considered an immunosuppressant, which can increase your risk of infections, whereas Glatiramer is not classified as an immunosuppressant but can still affect your immune system.
Mayzent (siponimod)
Glatiramer (Copaxone)
Mayzent (siponimod)
Glatiramer (Copaxone)
Summary of Mayzent vs. Copaxone
Summary for Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator
Prescription only
Mayzent (siponimod) is a disease-modifying treatment option for relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS) in adults. It can lower the chances of worsening MS and lower the number of MS relapses. Mayzent (siponimod) is a tablet that's taken by mouth. Common side effects include headache, high blood pressure, and falls. Mayzent (siponimod) is currently available as a brand-name only.
Summary for Multiple sclerosis disease modifying therapy
Prescription only
Glatiramer (Copaxone) is used to treat relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS). Glatiramer (Copaxone) is injected under the skin, either daily or three times a week, depending on your dose. Injection sites for glatiramer (Copaxone) include the arms, stomach, hips, and thighs. It can cause common side effects such as warmth and pain at the injection site. Glatiramer (Copaxone) comes as prefilled syringes. But your provider can also write you a prescription for autoinjectors, which might be easier to use. Glatiramer is available as both brand-name and generic medications.
Indications of Mayzent vs. Copaxone
Indications for
•Relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS)
Indications for
•Relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS)
Pros and Cons of Mayzent vs. Copaxone
Pros and Const for Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator
Pros
•Works well to slow worsening of MS and lower the number of MS relapses
•Taken by mouth once per day
•Doesn't require frequent visits to the clinic or infusion center to receive your dose
Cons
•Requires several tests before starting (e.g., genetic testing, electrocardiogram, blood tests)
•Might not be a good option for people with heart or serious liver problems
•Not safe during pregnancy
Pros and Const for Multiple sclerosis disease modifying therapy
Pros
•Less likely to cause serious side effects compared to some other injectable MS medications, such as Avonex (interferon beta-1a)
•Can be stored at room temperature for up to 1 month