Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Invokana (canagliflozin) and glyburide / metformin are both medications used to manage Type 2 diabetes. They help control blood sugar levels when combined with a healthy diet and exercise. However, they belong to different medication classes. Invokana is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, which works by preventing sugar reabsorption in the kidneys, while glyburide / metformin combines a sulfonylurea and a biguanide to increase insulin release and reduce sugar production in the liver. Invokana is taken once daily, whereas glyburide / metformin is typically taken once or twice daily with meals. Invokana is only available as a brand-name medication, while glyburide / metformin is available in generic form. Glyburide / metformin used to be available under the brand name Glucovance. Common side effects of Invokana include urinary tract infections, yeast infections, and increased urination, while glyburide / metformin can cause low blood sugar and gastrointestinal issues like diarrhea.
Invokana (canagliflozin)
Glyburide/metformin
Invokana (canagliflozin)
Glyburide/metformin
Summary of Invokana vs. Glucovance
Summary for SGLT2 inhibitor
Prescription only
Invokana (canagliflozin) is a medication that's used together with a healthy diet and exercise to lower blood sugar levels in adults with Type 2 diabetes. It can also lessen the chance of worsening heart and kidney problems in some people with Type 2 diabetes. This medication is taken by mouth once a day.
Summary for Sulfonylurea / Biguanide
Prescription only
Glyburide/metformin is used to manage blood sugar levels in adults with Type 2 diabetes. It works best when taken with a healthy diet and regular exercise. This medication combines a sulfonylurea (glyburide) and a biguanide (metformin). You take it by mouth, typically once or twice daily with meals. Since glyburide/metformin can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), it's important to carry fast-acting sugars like gummy candy or fruit juice to quickly raise your blood sugar if needed. Other common side effects include diarrhea, headache, and nausea. Brand name Glucovance has been discontinued.
Indications of Invokana vs. Glucovance
Indications for
•Type 2 diabetes
•Lowering the risk of major heart events (e.g., heart attack, stroke) in adults with Type 2 diabetes and heart disease
•Lowering the risk of hospitalization for heart failure, death due to heart problems, and worsening of kidney problems in certain adults with Type 2 diabetes and diabetic kidney disease