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Indocin vs. Colcrys

Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.

Key takeaways

Indocin (indomethacin) and Colcrys (colchicine) are both prescription medications used to treat conditions related to inflammation and pain, but they belong to different drug classes and have different uses. Indocin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that helps reduce inflammation and pain by blocking proteins called cyclooxygenase (COX). It is used to treat various types of arthritis, shoulder pain, and gouty arthritis. Indocin is available as a tablet, suspension, and rectal suppository, which can be a good option if you have trouble swallowing pills. On the other hand, Colcrys is an anti-inflammatory medication specifically used for the treatment and prevention of gout flares and familial Mediterranean fever (FMF). It comes in tablets, capsules, and an oral solution. Unlike Indocin, Colcrys should not be taken with grapefruit juice due to potential dangerous interactions. While both medications require a prescription, Colcrys has a higher risk of interactions with other medications and can rarely affect fertility in males. Indocin, however, carries risks of serious side effects like stomach bleeding, heart attack, and stroke, especially if taken for a long time.

Indomethacin

(Indocin)

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Colchicine

(Colcrys)

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Summary for Indocin

Prescription only

Indomethacin (Indocin) is an NSAID that's used to treat different types of arthritis, including arthritis related to gout. It's also used to treat conditions that cause shoulder pain. This medication can be used in people 15 years of age and older; it hasn't been studied in younger children. The oral form of indomethacin (Indocin) is available as capsules (both immediate-release and extended-release) and a liquid. The dosage for immediate-release formulations is typically 2 to 4 times a day, and the dosage for extended-release capsules is once a day. Common side effects include headache, dizziness, and stomach upset.

Indications for Indocin

Pros and Cons for Indocin

Pros

  • Can relieve pain and swelling
  • Available in fast-acting formulations and a longer-acting, extended-release capsule
  • Dose can be adjusted by your provider if needed
  • Liquid version is a good option for people who have trouble swallowing pills

Cons

  • Might not be the best option for long-term use because of safety risks
  • Most forms are taken 2 to 4 times a day
  • Not a good choice if you have kidney or liver problems
  • Can raise your risk of blood clots, heart attack, or stroke (similar to other NSAIDs)

Common Side Effects for Indocin

Note: Side effects listed here are for immediate-release indomethacin. Side effects for extended-release capsules might differ.

  • Headache (12%)
  • Nausea (up to 9%)
  • Upset stomach (up to 9%)
  • Dizziness (up to 9%)

Warnings for Indocin

  • Stomach bleeding and ulcers
  • Heart attack and stroke
  • High blood pressure and heart failure
  • Liver problems
  • Kidney damage and high potassium levels
  • Severe allergic reactions
  • Severe asthma attack
  • Worsening of nervous system and mental health problems
  • Harm to unborn babies

Summary for Colcrys

Prescription only

Colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, also known by its brand name Colcrys, is used to treat and prevent gout flares (attacks) in adults. It can also treat a genetic condition called familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) in people ages 4 years and up. Colchicine (Colcrys) works as an anti-inflammatory medication. In general, you take your dose by mouth once or twice per day. To treat a gout flare, it's taken once at the first sign of the attack, then again an hour later. Side effects include diarrhea and nausea. Colchicine (Colcrys) is available as a brand-name and generic medication.

Indications for Colcrys

Pros and Cons for Colcrys

Pros

Cons

  • Can cause some stomach upset
  • Available by prescription only; not over the counter
  • Interacts with a lot of medications and grapefruit

Common Side Effects for Colcrys

  • Diarrhea (up to 77%)
  • Nausea (up to 17%)
  • Vomiting (up to 17%)

Warnings for Colcrys

  • Life-threatening overdose
  • Low blood cell counts
  • Drug interactions
  • Nerve or muscle toxicity

Prices with our coupons for Indocin vs. Colcrys

Price Card Drug Icon
Indomethacin1 vial / 1mg
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Colchicine30 tablets / 0.6mg
$17.38$80.83
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