Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Viibryd (vilazodone) and Zoloft (sertraline) are both medications used to treat major depressive disorder (MDD), but they have some key differences. Viibryd is a combination selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and a serotonin (5HT1A) receptor partial agonist, while Zoloft is a traditional SSRI. This means Viibryd not only increases serotonin levels but also directly acts on serotonin receptors. Zoloft is approved to treat a wider range of mental health disorders, including obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), and social anxiety disorder, whereas Viibryd only treats MDD. Both medications are taken once daily and are available in generic forms. Common side effects for Viibryd include diarrhea, nausea, and headache, while Zoloft commonly causes nausea, diarrhea, and dry mouth. Viibryd is less likely to cause weight gain and sexual side effects compared to Zoloft. Both medications can cause withdrawal symptoms if stopped suddenly, so it's important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions when discontinuing use.
Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Sertraline (Zoloft)
Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Sertraline (Zoloft)
Summary of Viibryd vs. Zoloft
Summary for SSRI / 5HT1A receptor partial agonist
Prescription only
Vilazodone (Viibryd) is a medication that treats depression in adults. It's taken by mouth, typically just once daily. As with most antidepressants, you should never stop this medication all of a sudden because doing so can lead to withdrawal symptoms. Some of the more common side effects of vilazodone (Viibryd) include diarrhea, nausea, and headache. Research suggests it's less likely to cause weight gain and sexual side effects compared to some other antidepressants. Vilazodone (Viibryd) is available as both brand and generics.
Summary for SSRI
Prescription only
Sertraline (Zoloft) is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It's used to treat different mental health conditions, including depression and certain types of anxiety disorder, such as panic disorder. It's typically taken by mouth once per day. This medication is available as both a tablet and liquid. Common side effects of sertraline (Zoloft) include nausea, diarrhea, and dry mouth. It's best to avoid alcohol while taking sertraline (Zoloft) because this combination can worsen side effects of sertraline (Zoloft).