Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Triazolam (Halcion) and estazolam are both benzodiazepines used to treat insomnia, but they have some key differences. Triazolam is primarily used to help you fall asleep and is short-acting, meaning its effects wear off quickly. In contrast, estazolam can help you both fall asleep and stay asleep throughout the night. Triazolam is available in both brand and generic forms, while estazolam is only available as a generic since the brand name (Prosom) is no longer on the market. Both medications are controlled substances with risks of misuse, dependence, and withdrawal, but estazolam has a higher chance of common side effects like sleepiness and headache. Both medications should be used short-term and under close supervision to minimize risks.
Triazolam (Halcion)
Estazolam (Prosom)
Triazolam (Halcion)
Estazolam (Prosom)
Summary of Triazolam vs. Estazolam
Summary for Benzodiazepine
Prescription only
Triazolam (Halcion) is used to treat insomnia in adults. It belongs to the drug class called benzodiazepines. The typical dosage is one tablet by mouth before bedtime. This medication helps you sleep, but it should only be used for a short period of time, typically for 7 to 10 days at a time. In addition to sedation (sleepiness), this medication can cause side effects like headaches and dizziness. Like other benzodiazepines, triazolam (Halcion) also has other serious risks and interactions with other medications.
Summary for Benzodiazepine
Prescription only
Estazolam (Prosom) is a sleeping pill that can help adults with insomnia fall asleep and stay asleep. It's a benzodiazepine medication that's not a first-choice treatment option for trouble sleeping, and it's only meant for short-term use since it can be habit-forming. It comes as a tablet that you take by mouth right before you get into bed. It's only available as a generic since the brand-name medication, Prosom, is no longer on the market. In addition to causing sleepiness, other common side effects can include headache, weakness, and nervousness.