Fluorometholone vs. Dexamethasone for Eye Inflammation and Allergic Conjunctivitis: Important Differences and Potential Risks.

Fluorometholone

(FML)

Dexamethasone

Summary for Fluorometholone

Prescription only

Fluorometholone is a prescription steroid eye drop used to treat eye inflammation symptoms. It can be used for adults and children as young as 2 years old. The eye drops are available in two strengths. The 0.1% strength is known under the brand name FML and also has a generic version. But the 0.25% strength comes as only the brand name FML Forte. The medication is applied directly into the affected eye 2 to 4 times a day. Common side effects include blurry vision and a burning feeling in the eye.

Indications for Fluorometholone

Eye inflammation

Pros and Cons for Fluorometholone

Pros

Should start to work within 2 days
Can be used for adults and children 2 years of age and older

Cons

Might need to use up to 4 times per day
Might need to get your eyes checked periodically if you use the eye drops for a long time

Common Side Effects for Fluorometholone

Burning or stinging in the eye
Eye irritation

Warnings for Fluorometholone

Risk of eye infection with long-term use
Risk of eye problems, like higher eye pressure, with long-term use
Slow healing of the eye after cataract surgery
Avoid contact lenses

Summary for Dexamethasone

Prescription only

Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that's used to treat many inflammatory conditions, including allergic reactions and certain autoimmune conditions. If you've been taking dexamethasone for a long time, you're at higher risk for side effects like weight gain and weakened bones. Dexamethasone also has many drug interactions, so make sure to tell your provider and pharmacist what medications you're taking before starting this steroid. This medication is available as oral tablets and solutions, as well as an injection that's usually given in a healthcare setting.

Indications for Dexamethasone

Allergies and allergic reactions
Skin conditions
Hormone-related conditions
Eye conditions
Stomach conditions
Respiratory disorders
Autoimmune and rheumatic conditions
Multiple myeloma (Hemady brand only), blood cancers, and other blood-related conditions
Certain eye conditions
Nervous system and brain conditions
Kidney diseases
Shock

Pros and Cons for Dexamethasone

Pros

Can treat many conditions
Works quickly to relieve symptoms and problems caused by an overactive immune system, like swelling or rash
Option to take it by mouth
Available as a liquid for children or people who can't take tablets by mouth

Cons

Can cause trouble sleeping and headaches
Long-term use can cause problems with skin, bone, eye health and put you at a higher risk for infections
Can cause withdrawal symptoms if you stop taking too suddenly
Safety during pregnancy or breastfeeding isn't clear

Common Side Effects for Dexamethasone

Difficulty sleeping
Higher blood sugar levels
Headache
Mood swings
Nausea
Stomach pain
Feeling more hungry
Weight gain

Warnings for Dexamethasone

Lowered stress hormone levels
Higher risk of infections
High blood pressure and kidney-related problems
Stomach and intestinal problems
Weakened bones
Eye problems

Prices with our coupons for Fluorometholone vs. Dexamethasone

Fluorometholone1 eye dropper / 5ml of 0.1%

$30.04$49.30

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Dexamethasone6 tablets / 4mg

$9.70-

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Fluorometholone vs. Dexamethasone