Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Methylprednisolone (Medrol) and hydrocortisone (Cortef) are both corticosteroids used to treat conditions involving an overactive immune system, but they have some differences. Both medications are available as both oral tablets and injections, while hydrocortisone is available as oral tablets and a separate injection form called Solu-Cortef. Methylprednisolone is a stronger corticosteroid compared to hydrocortisone, which is considered a low-strength corticosteroid. Both medications can cause similar side effects like high blood sugar, high blood pressure, and mood changes. Methylprednisolone is available in a dose pack to help you organize your doses, while hydrocortisone does not have this feature. Both medications should be taken with food to avoid stomach upset and in the morning to prevent trouble sleeping.
Methylprednisolone (Medrol)
Hydrocortisone (Cortef)
Methylprednisolone (Medrol)
Hydrocortisone (Cortef)
Summary of Medrol vs. Cortef
Summary for Corticosteroid
Prescription only
Methylprednisolone (Medrol) is a steroid medication used to treat different medical conditions with an overactive immune system. It's typically available by prescription as tablets. And it sometimes comes in a dose pack, which helps you organize the tablets into specific days and times. If you use methylprednisolone (Medrol) for a long time, it might cause certain side effects, such as weight gain, skin thinning, and high blood sugar.
Summary for Corticosteroid
Prescription only
Oral hydrocortisone (Cortef) is a corticosteroid. It's taken by adults and children to treat health conditions related to inflammation or an overactive immune system, including rheumatoid arthritis and certain skin conditions. Hydrocortisone (Cortef) comes as a tablet that you take by mouth daily, though dosing can also differ depending on your condition. There's a separate intravenous or IV form called Solu-Cortef. Some side effects of hydrocortisone (Cortef) include adrenal insufficiency and weight gain. Hydrocortisone (Cortef) is available as both a brand-name and generic medication.
Indications of Medrol vs. Cortef
Indications for
Methylprednisolone (Medrol) is used for many different medical conditions, including: