Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Proscar (finasteride) and Jalyn (dutasteride/tamsulosin) are both used to treat symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), but they work in different ways. Proscar is a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor that lowers the amount of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) in your body, which helps shrink the prostate. Jalyn combines two medications: dutasteride, another 5-alpha reductase inhibitor, and tamsulosin, an alpha-1 adrenergic receptor blocker that relaxes the muscles around your bladder and prostate to improve urine flow. Proscar is typically taken alone or with doxazosin, while Jalyn combines its two active ingredients into one capsule. Proscar can take up to 6 months to show effects, whereas Jalyn may start working in about 3 months. Both medications can cause sexual side effects, but Jalyn also has a risk of causing a sudden drop in blood pressure when you stand up. Additionally, Jalyn can interact with more medications compared to Proscar. Both medications are available in lower-cost generic forms.
Finasteride (Proscar)
Jalyn (dutasteride / tamsulosin)
Finasteride (Proscar)
Jalyn (dutasteride / tamsulosin)
Summary of Proscar vs. Jalyn
Summary for 5-alpha reductase inhibitor
Prescription only
Finasteride (Proscar) is a medication used alone or with doxazosin (Cardura) to treat men with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). It’s typically recommended for those with an enlarged prostate who also have symptoms, such as problems urinating. But it can take up to 6 months to work. Luckily, the medication comes as a lower-cost generic option.
Summary for 5-alpha reductase inhibitor / Alpha-1 adrenergic receptor blocker
Prescription only
Jalyn (dutasteride / tamsulosin) is a combination medication used to relieve symptoms of enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia or BPH). Although it works well, it can cause problems with ejaculation, erection, and your sex drive.
Indications of Proscar vs. Jalyn
Indications for
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
•Relieves urinary symptoms
•Lessens the need for prostate surgery
Indications for
•Symptoms caused by enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia or BPH)
Pros and Cons of Proscar vs. Jalyn
Pros and Const for 5-alpha reductase inhibitor
Pros
•Works to relieve symptoms in people with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)