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Proscar vs. Cardura

Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.

Key takeaways

Proscar (finasteride) and Cardura (doxazosin) are both used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), but they work differently and have different uses. Proscar is a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor that helps shrink the prostate by lowering levels of dihydrotestosterone (DHT). It can take up to 6 months to see improvement and is typically used long-term. Cardura, on the other hand, is an alpha-1 blocker that relaxes muscles in the prostate and bladder to improve urine flow. It can also be used to treat high blood pressure.Both medications are available as a lower-cost generic. Additionally, Cardura is available in both an immediate-release and extended-release forms. Proscar may cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction, while Cardura can cause dizziness and low blood pressure, especially when standing up quickly. Cardura should not be taken with medications like sildenafil (Viagra) due to the risk of severe low blood pressure.

Finasteride

(Proscar)

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Doxazosin

(Cardura)

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Summary for Proscar

Prescription only

Finasteride (Proscar) is a medication used alone or with doxazosin (Cardura) to treat men with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). It’s typically recommended for those with an enlarged prostate who also have symptoms, such as problems urinating. But it can take up to 6 months to work. Luckily, the medication comes as a lower-cost generic option.

Indications for Proscar

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)

  • Relieves urinary symptoms
  • Lessens the need for prostate surgery

Pros and Cons for Proscar

Pros

  • Works to relieve symptoms in people with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
  • Doesn’t interact with many medications
  • Can be used in people who have kidney problems

Cons

  • Some men might have sexual side effects like inability to have an erection
  • Typically used as a long-term therapy
  • Requires regular prostate specific antigen (PSA) blood tests

Common Side Effects for Proscar

Finasteride (Proscar) daily treatment by itself:

  • Inability to have an erection (5-8%)
  • Lower sex drive (3-6%)
  • Decrease in ejaculation amount (2-4%)

Finasteride (Proscar) taken with doxazosin (Cardura)*:

  • Dizziness (23%)
  • Inability to have an erection (23%)
  • Low blood pressure when getting up (18%)
  • Feeling tired (17%)
  • Abnormal ejaculation (14%)
  • Lower sex drive (12%)

*Since both finasteride (Proscar) and doxazosin (Cardura) were both taken daily, side effects might not be entirely due to finasteride (Proscar).

Warnings for Proscar

  • Harm to unborn baby
  • Lowered prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels
  • High-risk prostate cancer

Summary for Cardura

Prescription only

Doxazosin mesylate (Cardura) is an alpha-1 blocker that's used to treat adults with enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia, BPH) or high blood pressure. It's also available as brand name Cardura XL, an extended-release tablet that's FDA approved for treating BPH only. The typical dosage is one tablet by mouth once a day. Side effects include low blood pressure, dizziness, and fatigue.

Indications for Cardura

Pros and Cons for Cardura

Pros

  • Taken by mouth once a day
  • Can be used in older adults
  • Available in a lower-cost generic form

Cons

  • Not a first-choice options for high blood pressure
  • Can cause dizziness and sudden low blood pressure
  • Interacts with other medications

Common Side Effects for Cardura

Immediate-release tablets

  • Dizziness (16-19%)
  • Fatigue (8-12%)

Extended-release tablets

  • Headache (6%)
  • Dizziness (5%)
  • Respiratory tract infection (5%)
  • Feeling weak (4%)

Warnings for Cardura

  • Sudden drop in blood pressure upon standing
  • Prolonged and painful erection
  • Eye problems
  • Digestive system problems - Cardura XL tablet only

Prices with our coupons for Proscar vs. Cardura

Price Card Drug Icon
Finasteride90 tablets / 5mg
$20.38$238.85
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Price Card Drug Icon
Doxazosin90 tablets / 4mg
$24.00$24.00
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