Key takeaways
Lisinopril (Zestril) and ramipril (Altace) are both angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. Lisinopril is available in both tablet and liquid forms, making it easier for people who have trouble swallowing pills. Ramipril is only available as a capsule that can be opened and sprinkled on food. Lisinopril is typically taken once daily, whereas Ramipril might need to be taken once or twice daily depending on the dose. Lisinopril can be prescribed to children aged 6 and older for high blood pressure, but Ramipril is only for adults. Both medications can cause a dry cough, which is a common side effect of ACE inhibitors. Neither medication should be used during pregnancy due to the risk of harm to the unborn baby. Both Lisinopril and Ramipril are available as lower-cost generics.
