Key takeaways
Lidocaine 5% patch (Lidoderm) and carbamazepine (Tegretol) are both used to treat nerve pain, but they belong to different medication classes and have distinct uses. Lidoderm is applied topically to relieve nerve pain from shingles, known as postherpetic neuralgia, by numbing the skin. Carbamazepine, on the other hand, is an antiepileptic taken orally to treat seizures, trigeminal neuralgia (a type of facial nerve pain), and bipolar I disorder (Equetro brand only). Lidoderm patches are applied once daily for up to 12 hours, while carbamazepine is typically taken 1 to 4 times a day, depending on the formulation. Common side effects of Lidoderm include skin irritation, while carbamazepine can cause dizziness, sleepiness, and stomach upset. Additionally, carbamazepine can interact with many medications and may require routine blood tests, whereas Lidoderm's main concern is skin irritation and potential interactions with other lidocaine products.
