Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Lidoderm (lidocaine 5% patch) and cortisone are both prescription medications that can hep with pain, but they belong to different drug classes and treat different conditions. Lidoderm is a local anesthetic specifically FDA-approved for treating nerve pain from shingles, known as postherpetic neuralgia. It works by numbing the nerves in the skin. Cortisone is a corticosteroid used to treat conditions involving an overactive immune system, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus. It help reduce swelling to help with pain and movement problems associated with these conditions. Lidoderm is applied as a 5% patch once a day for up to 12 hours, while cortisone is an oral tablet, and the dosing varies widely based on the condition being treated. Both medications are available as a lower-cost generic. Common side effects of Lidoderm include skin irritation and whereas cortisone can cause fluid retention and insomnia, and may lead to an increased risk of infections and bone weakening with long-term use.
Lidocaine 5% patch (Lidoderm)
Cortisone
Lidocaine 5% patch (Lidoderm)
Cortisone
Summary of Lidoderm vs. Cortisone
Summary for Local anesthetic
Prescription only
Lidocaine 5% patch (Lidoderm) is a prescription medication used to relieve nerve pain caused by a shingles infection, also called postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). It's a local anesthetic that works by numbing your nerves to help reduce pain. You apply the patch directly to the painful area of your skin once a day, and it can be worn for up to 12 hours in a 24-hour period. Common side effects include temporary skin irritation, redness, and a mild burning sensation where the patch is applied.
Summary for Corticosteroid
Prescription only
Cortisone is a short-acting steroid medication used to treat different conditions that involve an overactive immune system. It's taken by mouth, but your dose can differ depending on condition you taking cortisone for. Short-term side effects of cortisone include changes in appetite, mood swings, and trouble sleeping. If you take this medication for a long time, you might experience weight gain or weakening of your bones.