Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Gablofen (baclofen) and orphenadrine ER (Norflex) are both muscle relaxants, but they have different uses and methods of administration. Gablofen (baclofen) is used to treat severe spasticity in people who can't tolerate or don't get enough relief from oral baclofen. It's given as a continuous infusion through an implantable pump directly into the space around the spinal cord. On the other hand, orphenadrine ER is used to relieve muscle pain and discomfort from short-term muscle conditions and is taken orally. Gablofen (baclofen) is typically for long-term use and requires surgical implantation and regular refills by a healthcare professional, while orphenadrine ER is taken by twice a day. Gablofen (baclofen) different side effects compared to oral muscle relaxers like orphenadrine ER, which can cause dry mouth, headache, and drowsiness. Both drugs are available as lower-cost generics.
Intrathecal baclofen (Lioresal) is a muscle relaxant. It's given to adults and children ages 4 years and older to treat severe spasticity caused by certain conditions, like spinal cord injuries, that can't be treated with oral baclofen. Intrathecal baclofen (Lioresal) is typically given as a continuous infusion through an implantable pump. But before you can undergo the procedure to receive the pump, your healthcare team will inject test doses of intrathecal baclofen (Lioresal) to see if it works for you. Some side effects of this medication include nausea, sleepiness, and dizziness.
Orphenadrine citrate is a muscle relaxer that's used to relieve muscle pain and discomfort. It's often used together with other pain-relieving methods, such as resting and physical therapy. Orphenadrine is available as a tablet that's taken by mouth as well as an injection that's administered by a healthcare provider for certain situations. Side effects can include dry mouth, headache, and drowsiness. Orphenadrine is a generic medication; its brand-name version, Norflex, is no longer available.
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