Key takeaways
Latanoprost (Xalatan) and betaxolol (Betoptic-S) are both eye drops used to lower eye pressure in conditions like ocular hypertension and open-angle glaucoma, but they work differently and have distinct characteristics. Latanoprost is a prostaglandin that helps fluid drain from the eye, while betaxolol is a beta blocker that reduces the amount of fluid produced in the eye. Latanoprost is typically used once daily in the evening, whereas betaxolol is used twice a day. Latanoprost can cause changes in eye color and eyelash growth, while betaxolol may cause temporary eye discomfort and is not recommended for people with certain heart or lung conditions. Both medications have a generic form available, making them more affordable. Both medications require careful handling to avoid contamination and should be used as prescribed to effectively manage eye pressure.
