Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Methazolamide and dorzolamide are both carbonic anhydrase inhibitors used to lower eye pressure and treat glaucoma. Methazolamide is an oral tablet typically taken 2 or 3 times a day, while dorzolamide is an eye drop used 3 times daily. Methazolamide can cause side effects like tingling in the arms or legs, ringing in the ears, and stomach upset. Methazolamide may also interact with certain medications like aspirin and corticosteroids such as prednisone. On the other hand, dorzolamide may cause temporary burning or stinging in the eyes, a bitter taste, and bacterial infections if the bottle gets contaminated. Methazolamide is not typically a first-choice option due to its many potential side effects, whereas dorzolamide is often used in combination with other eye drops for convenience.
Methazolamide is used to help lower eye pressure and treats eye conditions like glaucoma in adults. It belongs to the drug class called carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Methazolamide is a tablet that's taken by mouth, and the dosage is taken 2 or 3 times a day. This medication has many potential side effects, including tingling in the arms or legs, ringing in the ears, and stomach upset. There are possible interactions with aspirin and steroids.
Dorzolamide is an eye drop medication used to treat high pressure in the eye in people with glaucoma or ocular hypertension. The dosage is 1 drop applied directly into the affected eye(s) three times per day. It's available as a generic only as the brand-name medication Trusopt has been discontinued. Dorzolamide is a sulfa medication, so it might not be the best choice if you have a serious sulfa allergy. Side effects include burning or stinging in the eye and a bitter taste in the mouth.
Treatment of high pressure in the eye in people with:
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