Key takeaways
Diazepam (Valium) and oxazepam are both benzodiazepines used to treat anxiety and alcohol withdrawal symptoms, but they have some differences. Diazepam is available in multiple forms, including tablets, liquid, and injections, while oxazepam is only available as oral capsules. Diazepam can also treat muscle spasms and seizures, which oxazepam is not approved for. Diazepam tends to stay in your body longer than oxazepam, meaning you might feel its effects for a longer time. Both medications can cause drowsiness and dizziness, but oxazepam is noted for causing vertigo and headaches more commonly. Diazepam is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding, and oxazepam carries similar risks. Both medications have a risk of misuse and dependence, so they should be taken exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
