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Premarin vs. Climara

Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.

Key takeaways

Premarin vaginal cream (conjugated estrogens) and Climara (estradiol patch) are both estrogen replacement medications used to treat symptoms of menopause. However, they differ in several ways. Premarin is a vaginal cream applied directly to the vagina, while Climara is a transdermal patch applied to the skin. Premarin is specifically used for vaginal symptoms, whereas Climara also treats hot flashes and helps prevent osteoporosis. Premarin is only available as a branded medication, while Climara also comes in a lower-cost generic version. Common side effects of Premarin include headache and pelvic pain, while Climara may cause breast pain and headaches. Both medications carry risks of serious side effects like blood clots and cancer, but may have fewer side effrects than oral estrogen replacement medications. Climara is applied once a week, whereas Premarin is applied in cycles or twice-weekly.

Premarin

 

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Climara

(estradiol patch)

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Summary for Premarin

Prescription only

Premarin (conjugated estrogens) is an oral estrogen hormone tablet that's used to treat various conditions in adults. Most commonly, it relieves menopausal symptoms such as vaginal dryness and hot flashes. The medication is also used for treating low estrogen levels, certain advanced stages of breast or prostate cancers, and osteoporosis after menopause. Depending on what you're using it for, the medication can be taken daily or in cycles. Side effects include headache, stomach pain, nausea, and breast pain.

Indications for Premarin

Pros and Cons for Premarin

Pros

  • Relieves multiple menopausal symptoms
  • Available in multiple strengths, allowing you to customize your dose
  • Comes as a tablet that you take by mouth

Cons

  • Raises your risk of certain cancers, blood clots, and strokes
  • Some people might need to take it with another hormone called progestin
  • Not a first-choice medication for treating bone loss after menopause

Common Side Effects for Premarin

  • Headache (13-14%)
  • Abnormal vaginal bleeding (2-13%)
  • Breast pain (7-12%)
  • Stomach pain (8-11%)
  • Passing gas (4-6%)
  • Vaginal discharge (4-5%)
  • Back pain (3-5%)
  • General pain (3-5%)
  • Nausea (3-5%)
  • Insomnia (3-5%)
  • Depression (3-5%)
  • Weakness (2-5%)

Warnings for Premarin

  • Uterine (endometrial) cancer
  • Breast cancer
  • Blood clots and stroke
  • Heart disease and heart attacks
  • Dementia
  • Gallbladder and liver problems
  • Vision problems
  • High triglycerides
  • Low thyroid hormone levels (hypothyroidism)
  • Fluid Retention
  • Changes in calcium levels in the blood
  • Worsening of other health conditions

Summary for Climara

Prescription only

The Climara (estradiol patch) is a once-weekly hormonal patch that relieves menopause symptoms and treats low estrogen levels. It can also help prevent bone loss (osteoporosis) in people who have gone through menopause. The patch is a type of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and typically has fewer side effects than oral estrogen pills. You'll apply one patch to the skin of your lower stomach or the upper buttocks once a week. Potential side effects of this hormone patch include breast pain, headaches, and stomach pain.

Indications for Climara

Pros and Cons for Climara

Pros

  • Relieves multiple menopause symptoms
  • Only need to apply once a week
  • Might have fewer side effects than oral estrogen pills
  • Available in different strengths, allowing you to customize your dose

Cons

  • Commonly causes breast pain, headaches, and stomach pain
  • Can cause skin irritation, redness, and itchiness at the patch site
  • Raises your risk of certain cancers, blood clots, and strokes
  • Might need to take it with another hormone called progestin if you have a healthy uterus

Common Side Effects for Climara

  • Breast pain (up to 29%)
  • Headache (up to 18%)
  • Upper respiratory tract infection (up to 17%)
  • Stomach pain (up to 16%)
  • Swelling (up to 13%)
  • Back and body pain (up to 11%)
  • Depression (up to 8%)
  • Vaginal discharge (up to 7%)
  • Excessive gas (up to 7%)
  • Itching (up to 6%)
  • Nausea (up to 6%)

Warnings for Climara

  • Blood clots and related complications (e.g., heart attack, stroke)
  • Uterine (endometrial) cancer
  • Breast cancer
  • Ovarian cancer
  • Dementia
  • Gallbladder and liver problems
  • Vision problems
  • High triglycerides
  • Low thyroid hormone levels (hypothyroidism)
  • Fluid Retention
  • Worsening of other health conditions

Prices with our coupons for Premarin vs. Climara

Price Card Drug Icon
Premarin Vaginal Cream1 tube / 30g of 0.625mg/g
$236.65$570.98
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Estradiol4 patches / 0.0375mg/day
$19.39-
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