Key takeaways
Escitalopram (Lexapro) and dextroamphetamine / amphetamine salts (Adderall) are both medications that can affect brain chemicals, but they are used for different conditions. Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) used to treat depression and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), while Adderall is a stimulant used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Escitalopram is taken once daily, available in both tablet and liquid forms, and is not a controlled substance. In contrast, Adderall is a Schedule II controlled substance, typically taken multiple times a day, and is only available in tablet form. Adderall is also available in an extended-release form (Adderall XR) that is usually taken once daily. Common side effects of escitalopram include nausea and trouble sleeping, whereas Adderall can cause trouble sleeping and loss of appetite. Both can interact with other medications, but Adderall has a higher risk of misuse and dependence. Additionally, escitalopram can cause withdrawal symptoms if stopped suddenly, and Adderall also requires careful dose adjustments to avoid withdrawal effects.
