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Compare Pamelor vs. Zoloft

Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.

Key takeaways

Nortriptyline (Pamelor) and sertraline (Zoloft) are both used to treat depression, but they belong to different classes of medications. Nortriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) that works by adjusting the levels of serotonin, norepinephrine, and other chemicals in your brain, while sertraline is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) that specifically increases serotonin levels. Nortriptyline is typically taken three or four times a day, whereas sertraline is taken once daily. Nortriptyline can also be used off-label for chronic pain and nerve pain, while sertraline is approved for a wider range of conditions, including various anxiety disorders and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Both medications can cause withdrawal symptoms if stopped abruptly, but nortriptyline has a higher risk of heart problems and requires more frequent dosing. Sertraline, on the other hand, is less likely to cause weight gain compared to other SSRIs and is considered a first-choice option for certain anxiety disorders. Both medications are available in generic forms.

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