Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Nefazodone (generic only) and sertraline (Zoloft) are both used to treat depression, but they belong to different medication classes. Nefazodone is an atypical antidepressant that increases serotonin and norepinephrine levels, while Zoloft is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) that specifically raises serotonin levels. Nefazodone is taken twice daily and has a serious risk of liver damage, making it less commonly prescribed. In contrast, Zoloft is taken once daily and is also approved for various anxiety disorders, including OCD and PTSD. Zoloft can cause weight gain and withdrawal symptoms if stopped abruptly, whereas nefazodone is not typically associated with weight changes but can still cause withdrawal symptoms. Both medications can worsen depression and increase suicidal thoughts, especially in younger people.
Nefazodone
Sertraline (Zoloft)
Nefazodone
Sertraline (Zoloft)
Summary of Nefazodone vs. Zoloft
Summary for Atypical antidepressant
Prescription only
Nefazodone is used to treat depression, but it’s usually not a first-choice option because it can cause serious liver damage. Some side effects include headache, dry mouth, nausea, and drowsiness. But, it's not likely to cause weight gain or weight loss. Withdrawal symptoms aren't typically with this medication, but it still can't be ruled out. Nefazodone is only available as a generic medication since the brand name Serzone has been discontinued.
Summary for SSRI
Prescription only
Sertraline (Zoloft) is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It's used to treat different mental health conditions, including depression and certain types of anxiety disorder, such as panic disorder. It's typically taken by mouth once per day. This medication is available as both a tablet and liquid. Common side effects of sertraline (Zoloft) include nausea, diarrhea, and dry mouth. It's best to avoid alcohol while taking sertraline (Zoloft) because this combination can worsen side effects of sertraline (Zoloft).