Key takeaways:
Positive thinking allows you to focus on the good moments in your life, even during difficult times.
You can learn to be more positive by expressing gratitude, spending time with upbeat people, and practicing meditation.
Optimism has several health benefits, including a lower risk of heart disease and a stronger immune system.
Training yourself to be more positive has a host of health benefits. It can lift your spirits, strengthen your relationships, and improve your health and well-being.
It’s normal to have negative thoughts or times when it's hard to notice what’s going well. But by shifting your thinking when you can and recognizing that some small moments aren’t as bad as you think, you may be able to bring a little extra joy into your life.
Keep in mind that when we talk about being more positive, we don’t mean toxic positivity.
We all have negative thoughts sometimes. But you’re not alone if sometimes you find it hard to just “be positive.” If you want to shift to a slightly sunnier outlook, consider the following methods. They’re backed by science and are usually easy to follow.
Look for the positive, even in negative situations. This doesn’t mean you ignore or minimize difficulties. Go ahead and acknowledge your pain or discomfort. But when you’re ready, explore how you’ve grown, what you’ve learned, and how you can move forward. You can even focus on small moments of joy or aspects of your life that are less painful, neutral, or OK enough.
Try to find humor in your daily life. Anything that tickles your funny bone can lower stress and boost your moods. Try:
Watching funny TikTok videos for 15 minutes
Reading entertaining books or comics
Looking back at goofy photos of family members and pets on your phone
Spending time with young children
Hosting game nights with friends
Embrace the things that are working well in your life, like your relationships, your home, or your health. To express gratitude, try:
Jotting down five things you’re grateful for every day
Writing a thank-you note or letter to a supportive friend
Being mindful of the good things in your life
Giving gifts of appreciation to people you value
Meditating on positive memories and sharing them with others
Giving a compliment makes the receiver and the giver feel good. Here are some tips to express admiration:
Be genuine.
Be specific.
Recognize an accomplishment.
Avoid focusing on body-related compliments.
Praise character traits such as kindness or perseverance.
Self-compassion means being kind to yourself and less critical. It can have a ripple effect on well-being.
According to one study, people who process painful feelings with compassion tend to be happier and more optimistic. They also feel more emotionally safe, show more concern for themselves and others, and are more likely to take personal initiative.
There are many ways to practice self-compassion. You can try:
Listening to a guided self-compassion meditation.
Writing in a self-compassion journal.
Writing a letter to your younger self.
Using a self-compassion statement, such as “This is really hard, but I know I’m doing my best.”
Self-talk is the thoughts you have about yourself. It’s when you say things in your head, like, “I’ll never get it right” or “I’m hopeless.”
You can flip your self-talk to be more positive. Spend time practicing hopeful thinking such as, “I can do this. It’s just going to take time,” or “I’m ready to try something new and grow.”
Meditation has many health benefits, including boosting pleasant emotions and positive social behaviors like generosity. There are many ways to get started with meditation, such as:
Mindful breathing
Muscle relaxation
Yoga or tai chi
Eating well, exercising, and not smoking aren’t just good physical health habits. They’re also associated with better mental health. Eat more fruit, vegetables, and whole grains. Engage in physical activity, and find ways to smoke less or quit. It’s also a good idea to limit how much alcohol you’re drinking.
Positivity breeds positivity. If you hang out with people who are upbeat, it’s likely to rub off on you. Choose to be with people who are uplifting and limit your time with those who are always pessimistic. Just remember that you and your friends don’t need to be positive about everything.
Research suggests that positive thinking can provide many benefits for your health and well-being, such as:
Lower risk of heart disease
Lower blood sugar and cholesterol
Stronger immune system
Less stress and anxiety
More resilience and life satisfaction, especially in older adults
Lower chances of memory decline
Less depression
Better recovery after severe illness
It’s normal to have negative thoughts from time to time. Life is hard, and it’s OK to acknowledge the difficulties you face and the thoughts that go with them.
Sometimes, however, negative thoughts can be a sign that something else is going on. You might be dealing with a mental illness, or you might be feeling the strain of a loss, financial burden, or career setback. Or you may be witnessing disturbing family, community, or global events.
If you’re having difficulty coping with a challenging period in your life, consider getting support from a mental health professional.
Cognitive distortions are often at the root of negative thinking patterns. They make us see the world through a distorted filter. Common examples of cognitive distortions include:
Assuming you know what someone is thinking
Believing the worst possible outcome
Overgeneralizing
Taking things personally rather than acknowledging all sides of an issue
Believing things should be the way you think they should be
Thinking you’re always right
Minimizing positive things that happen to you
If you want to work with someone on shifting your thinking, you may want to seek professional help. A mental health therapist can help you learn more ways to train your brain.
To find a therapist:
Ask your primary healthcare provider for a referral.
Check out Open Path’s therapist search tool.
Find an in-network therapist if you have health insurance.
Contact a local mental health clinic.
Ask family and friends for a therapist recommendation.
There are also tools you can use, such as:
Being more positive can improve your health and well-being. But it’s not always easy to see the “bright side” when life gets hard and painful. Strategies like focusing on the good in difficult situations, expressing gratitude, and simply laughing daily can steer you toward more positive thinking patterns. Remember to reframe negative self-talk into hopeful thoughts. And spend time with optimistic people.
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Eagleson, C., et al. (2016). The power of positive thinking: Pathological worry is reduced by thought replacement in generalized anxiety disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy.
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Hittner, E. F., et al. (2020). Positive affect is associated with less memory decline: Evidence from a 9-year longitudinal study. Psychological Science.
Mental Health America. (n.d.). 4Mind4Body: Humor.
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National Institutes of Health, News in Health. (2015). Positive emotions and your health: Developing a brighter outlook.
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to positive psychological functioning and personality traits. Journal of Research in Personality.
Open Path Psychotherapy Collective. (n.d.). Find your therapist.
Psychology Today. (n.d.). Find a cognitive behavioral (CBT) therapist.
Taherkhani, Z., et al. (2023). The effect of positive thinking on resilience and life satisfaction of older adults: A randomized controlled trial. Scientific Reports.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security. (2023). Optimism and its impact on mental health.
For additional resources or to connect with mental health services in your area, call SAMHSA’s National Helpline at 1-800-662-4357. For immediate assistance, call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 988, or text HOME to 741-741 to reach the Crisis Text Line.