Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Glipizide / metformin and NovoLog (insulin aspart) are both medications used to manage diabetes, but they belong to different classes and have distinct uses. Glipizide / metformin is a combination of a sulfonylurea and a biguanide, used for Type 2 diabetes in adults. It is taken orally, usually once or twice a day with meals. NovoLog, on the other hand, is a fast-acting insulin used for both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes in adults and children. It is injected under the skin (subcutaneously), typically before meals. Both glipizide / metformin and NovoLog are available as generic medications. NovoLog comes in a vial and also as an injection pen (NovoLog FlexPen and NovoLog FlexTouch). Common side effects of glipizide / metformin include diarrhea, headache, and low blood sugar (hypoglycemia); common NovoLog side effects include low blood sugar and weight gain. Both glipizide / metformin and NovoLog can interact with other diabetes medications; when taken together, the risk of low blood sugar is increased.
Glipizide/metformin
Novolog (insulin aspart)
Glipizide/metformin
Novolog (insulin aspart)
Summary of Metaglip vs. Novolog
Summary for Sulfonylurea / Biguanide
Prescription only
Glipizide/metformin combines two diabetes medications into one tablet: glipizide (a sulfonylurea) and metformin (a biguanide). It's approved to treat Type 2 diabetes in adults along with diet and exercise. This medication is typically taken by mouth once or twice a day. Some common side effects of glipizide/metformin can include diarrhea and headache; it isn't likely to cause weight gain or weight loss.
Summary for Insulin
Prescription only
NovoLog (insulin aspart) is a fast-acting insulin for adults and children with diabetes. It lowers your blood sugar levels by moving the sugar into your body so it can be used for energy. NovoLog (insulin aspart) is available as vials and ready-to-use prefilled pens. It's typically injected under the skin at mealtimes, but it can also be given as an infusion into the veins by a healthcare provider for people in the hospital. Side effects include headache and low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).