Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Glucovance (glyburide/metformin) and NovoLog (insulin aspart) are both used to manage diabetes, but they have several differences between them. Glucovance is a combination of two medications, glyburide and metformin, taken to help manage blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes. Glyburide stimulates the pancreas to release insulin, while metformin reduces sugar production in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity. NovoLog, on the other hand, is a fast-acting insulin injected under the skin to help manage blood sugar in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. It works by helping your body absorb sugar from the bloodstream after meals. Glucovance must be taken with meals to avoid low blood sugar and stomach upset, while NovoLog is injected right before meals to prevent blood sugar spikes. Glucovance is available as a lower-cost generic, whereas NovoLog is available in various prefilled pens and vials. Both medications can cause low blood sugar, but NovoLog also carries a risk of weight gain and requires multiple daily injections.
Glyburide/metformin
Novolog (insulin aspart)
Glyburide/metformin
Novolog (insulin aspart)
Summary of Glucovance vs. Novolog
Summary for Sulfonylurea / Biguanide
Prescription only
Glyburide/metformin is used to manage blood sugar levels in adults with Type 2 diabetes. It works best when taken with a healthy diet and regular exercise. This medication combines a sulfonylurea (glyburide) and a biguanide (metformin). You take it by mouth, typically once or twice daily with meals. Since glyburide/metformin can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), it's important to carry fast-acting sugars like gummy candy or fruit juice to quickly raise your blood sugar if needed. Other common side effects include diarrhea, headache, and nausea. Brand name Glucovance has been discontinued.
Summary for Insulin
Prescription only
NovoLog (insulin aspart) is a fast-acting insulin for adults and children with diabetes. It lowers your blood sugar levels by moving the sugar into your body so it can be used for energy. NovoLog (insulin aspart) is available as vials and ready-to-use prefilled pens. It's typically injected under the skin at mealtimes, but it can also be given as an infusion into the veins by a healthcare provider for people in the hospital. Side effects include headache and low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).