Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Azelaic acid (Finacea, Azelex) and minocycline (Minocin) are both used to treat acne, but they work in different ways and are used for different types of acne. Azelaic acid is a topical treatment that you apply directly to your skin, and it also treats rosacea. It works by stopping the growth of certain bacteria and reducing inflammation. You need to use it twice daily, and it may take several weeks to see improvement. Minocycline, on the other hand, is an oral antibiotic that treats moderate-to-severe acne and various bacterial infections. It works by preventing bacteria from making proteins, which stops them from multiplying. Minocycline can make you more sensitive to the sun and can cause dizziness, while azelaic acid can cause skin irritation and dryness. Additionally, minocycline is available as a lower-cost capsule or tablet, whereas azelaic acid can be more expensive and comes in different forms like gel, foam, and cream.
Azelaic acid (Finacea)
Minocycline
Azelaic acid (Finacea)
Minocycline
Summary of Finacea vs. Minocycline
Summary for Dicarboxylic acid
Prescription only
Azelaic acid (Finacea) is a dicarboxylic acid. It's a topical medication used to treat mild-to-moderate rosacea in adults. It works by easing skin redness and inflammation. Azelaic acid (Finacea) is applied to the skin twice daily, in the morning and evening. This medication comes as a gel and foam. Some side effects of azelaic acid (Finacea) include mild burning, tingling, and itching. It's available as brand name and generic medications.
Summary for Tetracycline antibiotic
Prescription only
Minocycline is an antibiotic that treats many types of bacterial infections, including urinary tract infections (UTIs) and sinus infections. It's also used to treat acne when medications that are applied onto the skin aren't working well. Some common side effects include headache, feeling tired, and dizziness. Minocycline can also stain children's teeth and make you more like to get a sunburn.
Indications of Finacea vs. Minocycline
Indications for
•Treatment of papules and pustules in adults with mild-to-moderate rosacea