Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Cefdinir (Omnicef) and doxycycline hyclate (Vibramycin, Doryx) are both antibiotics used to treat bacterial infections, including sinus infections. However, they belong to different medication classes. Cefdinir is a cephalosporin antibiotic, while doxycycline hyclate is a tetracycline antibiotic. Cefdinir is available as capsules and oral suspension, typically taken once or twice a day, and is often used off-label for urinary tract infections (UTIs) in children. Doxycycline hyclate comes in capsules, tablets, and liquid syrup, and is also used for conditions like acne and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It is taken once or twice daily. Cefdinir can cause side effects like diarrhea and rash, and it interacts with antacids and iron supplements. Doxycycline hyclate may cause stomach upset and sun sensitivity, and it interacts with blood thinners and birth control pills. While cefdinir is generally safe during pregnancy, doxycycline hyclate is not recommended for pregnant women or young children due to risks of tooth discoloration and bone growth issues.
Cefdinir
Doxycycline hyclate
Cefdinir
Doxycycline hyclate
Summary of Cefdinir vs. Vibramycin
Summary for Cephalosporin antibiotic
Prescription only
Cefdinir, also known by its brand name Omnicef, is a cephalosporin antibiotic that can treat several types of bacterial infections, such as pneumonia, sinus infections, and ear infections. Although the brand name is no longer available, its generic can still be prescribed for adults and children. Cefdinir comes as capsules and a suspension that are taken once or twice per day by mouth. Side effects can include diarrhea, nausea, and rash.
Doxycycline hyclate is used to prevent malaria due to the parasite Plasmodium falciparum and to treat many different infections caused by bacteria. Some examples include:
•Respiratory tract infections, including in the nose, throat, and lungs
•Infections caused by ticks, mites, or fleas (Rocky Mountain spotted fever or typhus fever)
•Sexually-transmitted infections (STIs) like chlamydia, gonorrhea, chancroid, and syphilis
•Lyme disease
•Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
•Severe acne
•Anthrax
•Plague
•Cholera
Pros and Cons of Cefdinir vs. Vibramycin
Pros and Const for Cephalosporin antibiotic
Pros
•Available as a capsule and oral suspension
•Can be used for children and adults
•Might be able to take once per day, depending on the infection
•Can keep oral suspension at room temperature for up to 10 days