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Elavil vs. Doxepin

Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.

Key takeaways

Amitriptyline (formerly branded as Elavil) and doxepin (formerly branded as Sinequan) are both tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) used to treat depression. However, doxepin is also FDA approved for anxiety, while amitriptyline is often used off-label for nerve pain and migraine prevention. Both medications can cause sleepiness and weight gain, but amitriptyline has a higher risk of interactions with other medications, such as sedatives and antihistamines. Doxepin is available in an oral solution form, which can be helpful if you have trouble swallowing pills. Both medications can cause withdrawal symptoms if stopped suddenly, and they are not recommended for people with certain heart conditions or glaucoma. Additionally, both can worsen mood symptoms, especially in younger individuals.

Amitriptyline

 

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Doxepin

(Sinequan)

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Summary for Elavil

Prescription only

Amitriptyline is also known by the old brand name Elavil. It's a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) that's approved to treat depression. But it's not used as often today for depression because it can cause a lot of side effects, like sleepiness and weight gain. It also has many drug interactions. Even so, amitriptyline is often used off label for other reasons, like nerve pain from diabetes and to help prevent migraines. Amitriptyline comes as a generic tablet that you take by mouth. The brand name Elavil is no longer available.

Indications for Elavil

Pros and Cons for Elavil

Pros

  • Can start to work within 2 to 4 weeks
  • Can take with or without food

Cons

  • Has many unpleasant side effects, like dry mouth and sleepiness, and drug interactions
  • Not the best choice for people with heart problems, trouble urinating, or glaucoma or older adults

Common Side Effects for Elavil

  • Sleepiness
  • Dizziness
  • Weakness
  • Fatigue
  • Headache
  • Dry mouth
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Constipation
  • Weight gain

Warnings for Elavil

  • Worsening depression or suicidal thoughts and behavior
  • Serotonin syndrome
  • Not for use alone for bipolar disorder
  • Risk of heart problems, heart attack, or stroke
  • Low sodium levels
  • Risk of seizure
  • Angle-closure glaucoma in certain people

Summary for Doxepin

Prescription only

Doxepin (Sinequan) is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). It comes as a capsule that's taken by mouth to treat depression or anxiety in people over the age of 12. But it's not a first-choice option for these conditions because of the risk of side effects, such as drowsiness, dry mouth, and weight gain. The typical dose of doxepin (Sinequan) ranges from 75 mg to 150 mg by mouth once daily. It's available as a generic capsule and oral solution; the brand name (Sinequan) is discontinued.

Note: Doxepin (Silenor) tablets are FDA-approved for insomnia.

Indications for Doxepin

Pros and Cons for Doxepin

Pros

  • Taken by mouth
  • Typically taken once daily
  • Available as oral capsules and solution

Cons

  • Need to avoid alcohol while taking it
  • Can take 2 to 3 weeks before you notice the full effects for depression
  • Can cause withdrawal symptoms if you stop taking the medication suddenly

Common Side Effects for Doxepin

  • Drowsiness
  • Blurred vision
  • Dry mouth
  • Constipation
  • Trouble passing urine

Warnings for Doxepin

  • Suicidal thoughts or behavior
  • Unmasking of bipolar disorder
  • Serotonin syndrome
  • Drowsiness

Prices with our coupons for Elavil vs. Doxepin

Price Card Drug Icon
Amitriptyline30 tablets / 25mg
$4.00$4.00
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Doxepin30 capsules / 10mg
$9.93$18.97
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