Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Rinvoq (upadacitinib) and Zeposia (ozanimod) are both medications used to treat ulcerative colitis (UC), but they belong to different drug classes. Rinvoq is a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor, while Zeposia is a sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) receptor modulator. Rinvoq is also used for a variety of other inflammatory conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis and eczema, whereas Zeposia is additionally approved for relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS). Rinvoq is available as an extended-release tablet and an oral solution, typically taken once daily, while Zeposia is taken as a capsule once daily, with a starter pack to gradually increase the dose. Common side effects of Rinvoq include infections and acne, while Zeposia may cause upper respiratory infections and changes in liver tests. Both medications can increase the risk of infections, but Zeposia also has specific warnings about changes in heart rate and blood pressure. Both medications require careful monitoring for side effects and interactions with other medications.
Rinvoq (upadacitinib)
Zeposia (ozanimod)
Rinvoq (upadacitinib)
Zeposia (ozanimod)
Summary of Rinvoq vs. Zeposia
Summary for JAK inhibitor
Prescription only
Rinvoq (upadacitinib) is a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor. It's used to treat certain inflammatory conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ulcerative colitis (UC), and eczema (atopic dermatitis). But it's not a first-choice option and typically only prescribed when other treatments haven't worked well. Rinvoq (upadacitinib) is taken by mouth, usually once daily. It's available as an extended-release tablet (Rinvoq) and an oral solution (Rinvoq LQ), but the two formulations aren't interchangeable. Side effects include a higher risk of infections, acne, and nausea.
Summary for S1P receptor modulator
Prescription only
Zeposia (ozanimod) treats adults with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS). This medication can also treat adults with ulcerative colitis (UC). It works as a sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) receptor modulator to relieve inflammation in the body. It's a capsule you take by mouth, usually once per day (or as directed by your prescriber if you have liver problems). You use a starter pack for the first week. It helps you slowly raise your dosage to a maintenance level. Side effects include upper respiratory infections and higher liver enzymes. Zeposia (ozanimod) is only available as a brand-name medication.
Indications of Rinvoq vs. Zeposia
Indications for
Moderate-to-severe inflammatory conditions in which other treatments haven't worked: