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Phenobarbital vs. Diazepam

Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.

Phenobarbital

 

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Diazepam Intensol

 

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Summary for Phenobarbital

Prescription only

Phenobarbital treats seizures and is used as a sedative medication. It's a part of the barbiturate drug class. The most common side effect is sleepiness. It's a schedule IV controlled substance due to the risk of dependence. This means if you suddenly stop the medication, you could get withdrawal symptoms like weakness, muscle twitching, or even confusion and disorientation. There are no brand names available anymore, so only generic versions exist.

Indications for Phenobarbital

Pros and Cons for Phenobarbital

Pros

  • Works to control seizures and as also as a sedative
  • Dose can be adjusted based on your response
  • Available in lower-cost, generic forms
  • Available as a tablet and liquid

Cons

  • Can lead to withdrawal effects if stopped too suddenly
  • Requires regular blood tests to check appropriate levels to determine the right dose
  • Carries a risk of dependence
  • Not safe during pregnancy

Common Side Effects for Phenobarbital

  • Sleepiness
  • Dizziness
  • Poor balance or coordination

Warnings for Phenobarbital

  • Dependence and withdrawal
  • Drowsiness
  • Extreme excitement
  • Dangerously slow breathing (respiratory depression)
  • Harm to newborn babies

Summary for Diazepam

Prescription only

Diazepam Intensol is a benzodiazepine. It's used to help with anxiety disorders and symptoms of alcohol withdrawal. It's also used along with other medications to treat certain types of muscle spasms or pain and seizures. Diazepam Intensol is a liquid that's taken by mouth 2 to 4 times daily. Diazepam Intensol is for short-term use only because it's a controlled substance and carries a risk of dependence. Some common side effects of Diazepam Intensol include making you sleepy, dizzy, and weak.

Indications for Diazepam

Pros and Cons for Diazepam

Pros

  • Taken by mouth
  • Start to work within 30 minutes
  • Possible option for people who have trouble swallowing tablets

Cons

  • Diazepam Intensol contains alcohol
  • Generally not recommended during pregnancy
  • Short-term use only because risk for dependence

Common Side Effects for Diazepam

  • Sleepiness
  • Dizziness
  • Muscle weakness
  • Problems with balance or coordination
  • Memory problems

Warnings for Diazepam

  • Extreme sleepiness and difficulty breathing
  • Misuse and dependence
  • Withdrawal
  • Harm to babies during pregnancy and after delivery
  • Interactions with other medications
  • Use with caution in people with depression

Prices with our coupons for Phenobarbital vs. Diazepam

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Phenobarbital60 tablets / 64.8mg
$15.49$45.49
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Diazepam30 tablets / 5mg
$10.43$20.84
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