Head-to-head comparisons of medication uses, side effects, warnings, and more.
Key takeaways
Meloxicam and gabapentin (Neurontin) are both prescription medications used to manage pain, but they belong to different medication classes. Meloxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) primarily used for arthritis pain, while gabapentin is an antiepileptic medication used for nerve pain and seizures. Meloxicam is available in various forms, including capsules, tablets, oral suspension, and an injection (only administered by a healthcare professional), and is typically taken once daily. In contrast, gabapentin is taken up to three times daily and comes in tablets, capsules, and liquid forms. Meloxicam is available as a lower-cost generic, whereas gabapentin is also available as a generic but has different brand formulations as well, such as Gralise and Horizant, which are not interchangeable. Common side effects of meloxicam include diarrhea and stomach upset, while gabapentin often causes dizziness and sleepiness. Meloxicam can interact with other NSAIDs and blood thinners, increasing the risk of stomach bleeds, while gabapentin can interact with medications like benzodiazepines and opioids, raising the risk of slowed breathing. Gabapentin is a controlled substance in some states, while meloxicam is not a controlled substance.
Meloxicam
Gabapentin (Neurontin)
Meloxicam
Gabapentin (Neurontin)
Summary of Meloxicam vs. Gabapentin
Summary for NSAID
Prescription only
Meloxicam is a prescription non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used for different types of arthritis pain. It comes as a capsule, tablet, or liquid that you take by mouth. It's also available as an injection that's given by a healthcare provider in a hospital setting. Common side effects include diarrhea, joint pain, and stomach upset. Like all NSAIDs, meloxicam can raise the risk for stomach bleeds.
Summary for Antiepileptic
Prescription only
Gabapentin, also known by its brand name Neurontin, is used to treat nerve pain from shingles in adults. This medication can also help treat partial (focal) seizures in adults and children. Gabapentin (Neurontin) comes as pills and a liquid that you take by mouth. The dosage depends on things like what you're treating, how old you are, and how well the medication is working. In general, you take it 3 times a day. Common side effects include making you feel dizzy and sleepy.