Key takeaways
Meloxicam and gabapentin (Neurontin) are both prescription medications used to manage pain, but they belong to different medication classes. Meloxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) primarily used for arthritis pain, while gabapentin is an antiepileptic medication used for nerve pain and seizures. Meloxicam is available in various forms, including capsules, tablets, oral suspension, and an injection (only administered by a healthcare professional), and is typically taken once daily. In contrast, gabapentin is taken up to three times daily and comes in tablets, capsules, and liquid forms. Meloxicam is available as a lower-cost generic, whereas gabapentin is also available as a generic but has different brand formulations as well, such as Gralise and Horizant, which are not interchangeable. Common side effects of meloxicam include diarrhea and stomach upset, while gabapentin often causes dizziness and sleepiness. Meloxicam can interact with other NSAIDs and blood thinners, increasing the risk of stomach bleeds, while gabapentin can interact with medications like benzodiazepines and opioids, raising the risk of slowed breathing. Gabapentin is a controlled substance in some states, while meloxicam is not a controlled substance.
